2024知到网课 文学话语研读智慧树答案

第一章 单元测试

1、单选题：What has inspired James Joyce to write about disillusion?
A:Domestic war
B:Long-term mental pain
C:Irish political condition
D:Irish people
正确答案:【Irish people】

2、单选题：According to “Grace”, what can be affected by the ravage of alcohol?
A:Individuals
B:Society
C:Both A and B.
D:Neither A nor B
正确答案:【Both A and B.】

3、多选题：What does World War I symobolize in Europe during the last century?  (Choose all that apply.)
A:The collapse of the old world order.
B:The  rebirth of the Eastern countries.
C:The beginning of European decline.
D:The birth of modernity.
正确答案:【The collapse of the old world order.;The birth of modernity.】

4、判断题：All the stories in Dubliners reflected Irish political turmoil.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

5、判断题：We can identify world-wide human traits, for example, greed, envy, hypocrisy, hatred, love and so on, in James Joyce’s Dubliners.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

6、单选题：“Like illumined pearls the lamps shone from the summits of their tall poles upon the living texture below which, changing shape and hue unceasingly, sent up into the warm grey evening air an unchanging unceasing murmur.” What time of day does this passage suggest?
A:Morning
B:Evening
C:Midnight
D:Afternoon
正确答案:【Evening】

7、判断题：In the story “The Dead”, the man finds out that in fact his wife has loved him more than anyone else.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】

8、判断题：From Joyce’s perspective, the political turmoil in Ireland was accompanied with the Independence War.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

9、单选题：Which one is the main reason that led to James Joyce’s leaving Ireland?
A:Disillusion with government policies
B:Disillusion with himself
C:Disillusion with Irish people
D:All of the above
正确答案:【Disillusion with Irish people】

10、单选题：In “A Painful Case”, what does “gallery of pleasure” mean?
A:Sexual relationship
B:Trust relationship
C:Dating relationship
D:None of the above
正确答案:【Sexual relationship】

第二章 单元测试

1、单选题：What caused Lawrence’s death?
A:Lung Disease
B:Suicide
C:Poison
D:Heart Disease
正确答案:【Lung Disease】

2、单选题：Which of the following statements is not from Lawrence?
A:I shall always be a priest of love.
B:For man, as for flower and beast and bird, the supreme triumph is to be most vividly, most perfectly alive.
C:There is no such thing as darkness; only a failure to see.
D:The essential function of art is moral.
正确答案:【There is no such thing as darkness; only a failure to see.】

3、单选题：What does Lawrence mean by saying that “life in our society is too visible”?
A:We put too much emphasis on visual phenomena.
B:We put too much emphasis on luxuries.
C:We don’t value privacy enough.
D:We lack the capacity of perception.
正确答案:【We put too much emphasis on visual phenomena.】

4、单选题：Which story illustrates Lawrence’s opinion towards the power of touch?
A:”Odour of Chrysanthemums”
B:”The Blind Man”
C:Kangaroo
D:Sons and Lovers
正确答案:【”The Blind Man”】

5、多选题：Which of the following works was written by Lawrence?  (Choose all that apply.)
A:The Plumed Serpent
B:David
C:”Sun”
D:”Glad Ghosts”
正确答案:【The Plumed Serpent;David;”Sun”;”Glad Ghosts”】

6、判断题：D. H. Lawrence conducted critical studies on classic Asian literature.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】

7、判断题：All of D. H. Lawrence’s works make people feel depressed.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

8、判断题：Lawrence was not a pornographer but a moral writer.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】

9、判断题：“Odour of Chrysanthemums” is actually about the replications and implications that the death of the husband has for the wife.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

10、判断题：The mechanization of human society and the dehumanization of civilization can be seen in “Odour of Chrysanthemums”.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

第三章 单元测试

1、单选题：Which of the following might be a possible reason for Bartleby’s mental disorder considering the historical background?
A:World War I’s harm to civilians
B:Isolation caused by industrialization
C:The outbreak of the smallpox plague
D:The mental stress caused by the Cold War
正确答案:【Isolation caused by industrialization 】

2、单选题：In Billy Budd, which image did Claggart use to refer to Billy?
A:Mantrap
B:Lavender
C:Beluga whale
D:Pole Star
正确答案:【Mantrap】

3、判断题：In “Bartleby, the Scrivener”, the author described Bartleby as someone who “obstinately refuses to go on doing the sort of writing demanded of him”.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

4、判断题：When sitting in front of the desk, Bartleby was always facing the wall and this condition may be the reason of his depression.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

5、判断题：Melville deliberately writes in a nonconformist way to avoid writing mechanically.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

6、单选题：At the end of “Bartleby, the Scrivener”, what is Bartleby’s death associated with?
A:The lawyer
B:New York
C:No one
D:Everyone
正确答案:【Everyone】

7、判断题：Captain Vere disagreed with Billy’s action, but appreciated his spirit because he had to push himself in this special period after rebellion.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

8、判断题：The word “depraved” comes up repetitively in Billy Budd.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

9、判断题：It is Claggart who has become deprived as opposed to the beginning of the story where it is Billy who is described as deprived.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】

第四章 单元测试

1、多选题：What did Conrad want to indicate by saying that “The belief in a supernatural source of evil is not necessary; men alone are quite capable of every wickedness”? (Choose all that apply.)
A:We don’t need to explain human actions by notions of good and evil.
B:We don’t need to explain human actions through God or Satan.
C:Evil is within the individual himself rather than from exterior sources.
D:If you are an atheist you are bound to be wicked.
正确答案:【We don’t need to explain human actions by notions of good and evil.;We don’t need to explain human actions through God or Satan.;Evil is within the individual himself rather than from exterior sources.】

2、单选题：In the nineteenth century, what was used to explain intellectual differences?
A:Environment
B:Parents
C:Ancestors
D:Physical differences
正确答案:【Physical differences】

3、单选题：What is the theme of Heart of Darkness?
A:Human psyche, moral and civilization
B:Imperialism
C:Colonialism
D:All of the above
正确答案:【All of the above】

4、多选题：Which of the following statements about Heart of Darkness is correct? (Choose all that apply.)
A:The deeper Marlow goes into the heart of the jungle, the deeper he explores within himself.
B:The deeper Marlow goes into the heart of the jungle,  the more he explores the human psyche, moral and civilization.
C:Ivory symbolizes the wealth that European culture emphasizes and encourages.
D:Ivory symbolizes the destructive nature of man .
正确答案:【The deeper Marlow goes into the heart of the jungle, the deeper he explores within himself.;The deeper Marlow goes into the heart of the jungle,  the more he explores the human psyche, moral and civilization.;Ivory symbolizes the wealth that European culture emphasizes and encourages. ;Ivory symbolizes the destructive nature of man .】

5、单选题：In terms of the scope of Conrad’s story Heart of Darkness, it can be termed as a/an_________
A:novella
B:short story
C:novel
D:epic story
正确答案:【novella】

6、判断题：Through Heart of Darkness, Conrad tells us that we need to explain human actions by notions of good and evil.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】

7、判断题：In Heart of Darkness, Conrad concentrates more on human evil and man’s inhumanity to man.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

8、判断题：Conrad believes that colonialism does more good than bad.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】

9、判断题：In the nineteenth century, physical differences were used to explain intellectual differences.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

10、判断题：It is hard for non-native speakers to read Heart of Darkness because of the complexity of its language.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

第五章 单元测试

1、单选题：How did Gatsby establish his tremendous wealth at the beginning?
A:Organized crime and bootlegging
B:Family inheritance
C:Honest hardwork
D:Brokerage
正确答案:【Organized crime and bootlegging】

2、单选题：What does the “east egg” stand for in the novel The Great Gatsby?
A:A new class established by accumulating money in unfair ways
B:The mystery and unknown for Gatsby
C:Wealthy aristocratic family through inheritance
D:American dream
正确答案:【Wealthy aristocratic family through inheritance】

3、单选题：Which of the following is not a similarity between The Great Gatsby and Heart of Darkness?
A:Novella
B:Isolation and alienation of the human individual
C:Monosyllabic ungrammatical language
D:A movement from the “regular flicker” to the “constant flicker”
正确答案:【Monosyllabic ungrammatical language 】

4、单选题：Consumerism is indicated in The Great Gatsby by all the following except ___.
A:Gatsby’s shirts, motor cars and modern inventions
B:the fascinating Daisy
C:Gatsby’s false identity
D:the jungle
正确答案:【the jungle】

5、单选题：Which collocation below is correct?
A:Anti-heroes: Nick Carraway in The Great Gatsby and Mistah Kurtz in Heart of Darkness
B:Narrator and observer: Jay Gatsby in The Great Gatsby and Charles Marlow in Heart of Darkness
C:Anti-heroes: Daisy in The Great Gatsby and Mistah Kurtz in Heart of Darkness
D:Narrator and observer: Nick Carraway in The Great Gatsby and Charles Marlow in Heart of Darkness
正确答案:【Narrator and observer: Nick Carraway in The Great Gatsby and Charles Marlow in Heart of Darkness  】