绪论 单元测试
1、多选题:
以下属于国际金融学学习范畴的是:()
A:国际经济、金融学规律
B:国际金融市场现状、行情与发展
C:全球金融业面临的挑战与发展机遇
D:全球金融业国际治理措施
E:探索金融产品内在逻辑和思想
正确答案:【国际经济、金融学规律;国际金融市场现状、行情与发展;全球金融业面临的挑战与发展机遇;全球金融业国际治理措施;探索金融产品内在逻辑和思想】
第一章 单元测试
1、单选题:Which one of the following expressions is the MOST accurate? ( )
A:CA – IM = EX
B:CA = EX – IM
C:CA = IM – EX
D:CA = EX = IM
E:CA = EX + IM
正确答案:【CA = EX – IM 】
2、单选题:Every international transaction automatically enters the balance of payments ( )
A:twice, once as a credit and once as a debit.
B:three times, once as a credit, once as a debit, and once as an exchange.
C:twice, both times as debit.
D:once as a credit.
E:once either as a credit or as a debit.
正确答案:【twice, once as a credit and once as a debit. 】
3、多选题:国际投资头寸表中资产项包括:( )
A:其他投资
B:金融衍生工具
C:直接投资
D:证券投资
E:储备资产
正确答案:【其他投资;金融衍生工具;直接投资;证券投资;储备资产】
4、判断题:一国的Net Foreign Assets其实就是历年的经常账户的累计值。( )
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】
5、判断题:国际收支的一次收入项是列在资本与金融账户下的。( )
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】
第二章 单元测试
1、单选题:如果商品价格不变,美元对英镑的贬值会导致:( )
A:英国的毛衣用牛仔裤表示的价格下降
B:美国的牛仔裤用毛衣表示的价格下降
C:不改变毛衣和牛仔裤的相对价格
D:美国的牛仔裤在英国更贵
正确答案:【美国的牛仔裤用毛衣表示的价格下降】
2、单选题:如果一条在美国卖60美元的牛仔裤在伦敦卖30英镑,在一价定律成立的条件下,美元对英镑的汇率是( )。
A:3.5USD/GBP
B:2USD/GBP
C:2.5USD/GBP
D:0.5USD/GBP
正确答案:【2USD/GBP】
3、单选题:在其他一切条件相同时,预期美元汇率的上升会导致:( )
A:美元对外国货币汇率下降
B:美元对外国货币汇率无变化
C:美元对外国货币汇率变化不可预期
D:美元对外国货币汇率上升
正确答案:【美元对外国货币汇率上升】
4、多选题:影响资产需求的因素包括( )。
A:资产风险
B:资产流动性
C:资产期限
D:资产收益率
正确答案:【资产风险;资产流动性;资产收益率】
5、判断题:远期外汇交易的主要目的是规避外汇风险。( )
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】
6、判断题:外汇市场上的载体货币是欧元。( )
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】
第三章 单元测试
1、判断题:我们假定的短期价格刚性,最适用于价格水平相对稳定的国家。( )
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】
2、判断题:汇率超调是长期价格水平弹性变化的直接后果。( )
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】
3、单选题:Money includes( )
A:futures and deposits in the foreign exchange market.
B:currency.
C:checking deposits held by households and firms.
D:currency and checking deposits held by households and firms.
E:deposits in the foreign exchange markets.
正确答案:【currency and checking deposits held by households and firms.】
4、单选题:一国货币供给减少会导致( )。
A:不影响外汇市场上的币值
B:影响外汇市场上其他国家的货币币值
C:外汇市场上的本币贬值
D:外汇市场上的本币升值
正确答案:【外汇市场上的本币升值】
5、单选题:以下表述最准确的是( )。
A:相对购买力平价成立,意味着绝对购买力平价成立
B:绝对购买力平价成立,意味着相对购买力平价成立
C:绝对购买力平价与相对购买力平价,二者不存在因果关系
D:绝对购买力平价成立,相对购买力平价不一定成立
正确答案:【绝对购买力平价成立,意味着相对购买力平价成立】
6、多选题:货币供给的增加最终会导致未来价格水平的上升的原因有:( )。
A:对产出和劳动的过度需求
B:原材料价格上升
C:通货膨胀的预期
D:经济增长
正确答案:【对产出和劳动的过度需求;原材料价格上升;通货膨胀的预期】
第四章 单元测试
1、判断题:利率平价论主要是讲短期汇率的决定,其基本条件是两国金融市场高度发达并紧密相连,资金流动无障碍。( )
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】
2、判断题:根据利率平价理论,利率相对较高的国家未来货币升水的可能性大。( )
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】
3、单选题:Which of the following statements is the MOST accurate? The law of one price states ( )
A:in competitive markets free of transportation costs and official barrier to trade, identical goods sold in different countries must sell for the same price.
B:in competitive markets free of official barrier to trade, identical goods are sold at the same price regardless of transportation costs.
C:identical goods sold in different countries must sell for the same price when their prices are expressed in terms of the same currency.
D:in competitive markets free of transportation costs and official barriers to trade, identical goods sold in different countries must sell for the same price when their prices are expressed in terms of the same currency.
正确答案:【in competitive markets free of transportation costs and official barriers to trade, identical goods sold in different countries must sell for the same price when their prices are expressed in terms of the same currency. 】
4、单选题:根据购买力平价理论,高通货膨胀的国际( )。
A:贬值
B:贴水
C:升水
D:升值
正确答案:【升值】
5、单选题:购买力平价的理论基础是货币数量理论和( )
A:物价水平
B:货币中性理论
C:利率平价理论
D:远期汇率决定理论
正确答案:【货币中性理论】
6、多选题:货币分析法包括哪几种模型?( )
A:资产市场分析法
B:粘性价格货币模型
C:弹性价格货币模型
D:资产组合平衡模型
正确答案:【粘性价格货币模型;弹性价格货币模型】
第五章 单元测试
1、判断题:一般而言,消费需求的增长高于可支配收入的增长。( )
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】
2、判断题:经常账户余额的计算方法是进口加出口。( )
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【错】
3、单选题:If the representative basket of European goods and services costs 40 euros, the representative U.S. basket costs $50, and the dollar/euro exchange rate is $0.90 per euro, then the price of the European basket in terms of U.S. basket is ( )
A:[(50 $/U.S. basket)].
B:[(0.9 $/euro) (40 euro per a European basket)]/[(50 $/U.S. basket)].
C:[(0.9 $/euro) (50 $/U.S. basket)]/[(40 euro per a European basket)].
D:[(40 euro per a European basket)]/[(50 $/U.S. basket) (0.9 $/euro)].
正确答案:【[(0.9 $/euro) (40 euro per a European basket)]/[(50 $/U.S. basket)].】
4、单选题:当实际汇率上升时( )。
A:以国内产出衡量的进口将下降。
B:以国内产出衡量的进口将增加。
C:以外国产出衡量的进口将增加
D:以国内产出衡量的进口可能会上升或下降。
正确答案:【以国内产出衡量的进口可能会上升或下降。】
5、单选题:可支配收入的定义是( )。
A:Y-T
B:Y-I
C:I-C
D:Y-C
正确答案:【Y-T】
6、多选题:以下哪些选项会影响DD曲线的位置?( )。
A:出口需求
B:税收
C:政府支出
D:价格水平
正确答案:【出口需求;税收;政府支出;价格水平】
第六章 单元测试
1、判断题:如果一国想维持固定汇率制,则该国货币当局须确保本国利率与钉住国利率保持一致。( )
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】
2、判断题:货币冲销的目的在于维持本国货币供应量稳定。( )
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】
3、单选题:Which one of the following statements is most correct?( )
A:Any central bank purchase of assets automatically results in a decrease in the domestic money supply, while any central bank sale of assets automatically causes the money supply to decline.
B:Any central bank purchase of assets automatically results in a decrease in the domestic money supply, while any central bank sale of assets automatically causes the money supply to increase.
C:Any central bank purchase of assets results in an increase in the domestic money supply, while any central bank sale of assets causes the money supply to decline.
D:Any central bank purchase of assets automatically results in an increase in the domestic money supply, while any central bank sale of assets automatically causes the money supply to decline.
E:Any central bank purchase of assets automatically results in an increase in the domestic money supply, while any central bank sale of assets does not necessarily affect the money supply.
正确答案:【Any central bank purchase of assets automatically results in an increase in the domestic money supply, while any central bank sale of assets automatically causes the money supply to decline. 】
4、单选题:Which one of the following statements is the MOST accurate? ( )
A:Under a fixed exchange rate, central bank monetary tools are powerless to affect the economy’s money supply or its output.
B:Under a flexible exchange rate, central bank monetary tools are powerless to affect the economy’s money supply or its output.
C:Under a fixed exchange rate, fiscal policy tools are powerless to affect the economy’s money supply or its output.
D:Under a dirty float exchange rate, central bank monetary tools are powerless to affect the economy’s money supply or its output.
E:Under a fixed exchange rate, central bank monetary tools are powerless to affect the economy’s money supply.
正确答案:【Under a fixed exchange rate, central bank monetary tools are powerless to affect the economy’s money supply or its output. 】
5、单选题:Which one of the following statements is the MOST accurate?( )
A:Fiscal policy affects output less under fixed than under flexible exchange rate regimes.
B:Fiscal policy affects output more under fixed than under flexible exchange rate regimes.
C:Fiscal policy cannot affect output under fixed exchange rate but does affect output under flexible exchange rate regimes.
D:Fiscal policy can affect output under fixed exchange rate but does not affect output under flexible exchange rate regimes.
E:Fiscal policy has the same effect on output under fixed and flexible exchange rate regimes.
正确答案:【Fiscal policy affects output more under fixed than under flexible exchange rate regimes. 】
6、单选题:A balance of payments crisis is best described as( )
A:a sharp change in interest rates sparked by a change in expectations about the level of exports.
B:a sharp change in foreign reserves sparked by a change in expectations about the future exchange rate.
C:a sharp change in foreign reserves sparked by a change in expectations about the level of imports.
D:a sharp change in foreign reserves sparked by a change in expectations about domestic production.
E:a sharp change in interest rates sparked by a change in expectations about the level of imports.
正确答案:【a sharp change in foreign reserves sparked by a change in expectations about the future exchange rate. 】
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