知到网课大学英语（下）智慧树答案

第一章 单元测试

1、He knows that the ( ) of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort.

A:pursuit

B:pursue

C:pursuing

D:pursued

答案:【pursuit】

2、The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found

to ( ) the spread of the disease.

A:Improve

B:commence

C:inhibit

D:maintain

答案:【inhibit】

3、In spite of all your ( ) , there may be times when you encounter difficulties in the training process.

A:jobs

B:effort

C:endeavors

D:feat

答案:【endeavors】

4、My advice to Mr. Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career in medicine, as this is a field which requires a lot of ( ) and long working hours.

A:jobs

B:dedication

C:endeavor

D:spur

答案:【dedication】

5、All the passengers in the plane that crashed in the middle of the the Andies Mountains a week ago were ( ) as dead.

A:written in

B:written off

C:written out

D:written on

答案:【written off】

6、In carrying out the plan we are likely to come across difficulties, but we are determined to ( ) them all.

A:triumph over

B:lose

C:quit

D:triumph off

答案:【triumph over】

7、Because the transcript is still under seal, the law ( ) them reading and discussing the evidence in detail.

A:preclude…from

B:preclude…off

C:preclude…in

D:preclude…of

答案:【preclude…from】

8、The ship ( ) the agreed voyage and arrived about 10 days late and in the meantime the price of sugar had fallen and the merchants lost over $4,000.

A:deviating from

B:deviate from

C:deviates from

D:deviated from

答案:【deviated from】

9、She was totally wrapped up in her painting when her mother came to tell her that there was a phone call for her.（）

答案:【对】

10、When his mother was in hospital producing his sister, he was very excited from anticipation of having a cute baby sister. ( )

答案:【错】

11、The more a company desires to focus on its market share, the more it needs to cater to its customers in the right way. ( )

答案:【对】

12、Another three-hour interview with the former president will be in the air tomorrow morning from 8 a.m. to 11 a.m. on Channel 9. ( )

答案:【错】

13、Gentle Annie appeared to enjoy every minute of her visit and soaked up the information like a sponge. ( )

答案:【对】

14、We have decided to take on a new clerk in the accounts department. ( )

答案:【对】

15、Songs and music can serve as cues for pilling up particular memories. ( )

答案:【对】

第二章 单元测试

1、The team was ( ) from the tournament in the first round of the play-offs.

A:ouster

B:ousted

C:outerd

D:outset

答案:【ousted】

2、Her grandfather is very old and ( ) and he only gets around in a wheelchair.

A:feeble

B:feed

C:feasible

D:feign

答案:【feeble】

3、With the passage of time, my unhappy memories of that place ( ).

A:receded

B:recruited

C:reconciled

D:receipted

答案:【receded】

4、The news in recent weeks has been rather ( ).

A:blend

B:blew

C:bless

D:bleak

答案:【bleak】

5、As a result of his injuries, he has become partially ( ) on his left side.

A:paralleled

B:parameter

C:paralyzed

D:paramount

答案:【paralyzed】

6、This is not a formal party, and I don’ t know how many people will come because it’s completely ( ).

A:impromptu

B:impressive

C:improper

D:impractical

答案:【impromptu】

7、Hopefully, those territorial disputes won’t ( ) the ongoing peace process between the two countries.

A:deliver

B:default

C:deposit

D:derail

答案:【derail】

8、We must help these children; they are on the ( ) of starvation.

A:break

B:breed

C:brink

D:brief

答案:【brink】

9、Her confidence had now completely ( ).

A:evaluated

B:evaporated

C:evasive

D:evaluation

答案:【evaporated】

10、New safety regulations ( ) adding a railing to the stairs.

A:necessary

B:necessities

C:necessitarian

D:necessitated

答案:【necessitated】

11、I suggest that you ( ) the project.

A:abort

B:abundant

C:abstract

D:abuse

答案:【abort】

12、Old people are particularly ( ) members of our society.

A:vultures

B:vulnerable

C:vulcanized

D:vulgarity

答案:【vulnerable】

13、His face looked ( ), and we knew his news wouldn’t be good.

A:grim

B:grind

C:grip

D:grin

答案:【grim】

14、Many people like to live in Southern California because of its moderate climate and its ( ) to beaches and mountains.

A:proximity

B:process

C:prompt

D:progress

答案:【proximity】

15、These creative ideas ( ) much of his works.

A:understand

B:undergo

C:underlie

D:undertake

答案:【underlie】

第三章 单元测试

1、( ) her success in the film domain, the roles she most preferred portraying were not in movies.

A:To

B:Apart from

C:Despite

D:In spite of

答案:【Despite】

2、What writing style does Section A belong to?( )

A:argumentation

B:expository writing

C:practical writing

D:narrative

答案:【narrative】

3、Audrey was ( ) from a malnourished immigrant to an internationally famous movie star.

A:transformed

B:transported

C:transferred

D:transmitted

答案:【transformed】

4、What is Steven Spielberg in Section B?( )

A:a police officer

B:a poor guy

C:an artist

D:a film director

答案:【a film director】

5、The theme of the lack of a ( ) consistently infected Steven’s films.

A:mother figure

B:father figure

C:son figure

D:wife figure

答案:【father figure】

第四章 单元测试

1、Text A The surprising purpose of travel can be divided into（）parts.

A:2

B:3

C:4

D:5

答案:【2】

2、We should ensure economic （）.

A:globalize

B:consolation

C:compulsory

D:globalization

答案:【globalization】

3、Our （） culture is fancied by many youngsters.

A:cooperate

B:corporate

C:collective

D:compulsory

答案:【corporate】

4、Their salary increase will be offset （） rising prices.

A:with

B:to

C:by

D:for

答案:【by】

5、An intimate contact with nature （） us with inspiration for science.

A:endangers

B:ensures

C:endows

D:engages

答案:【endows】

6、She was unable to （） her anger.

A:prevent

B:survive

C:dominate

D:suppress

答案:【suppress】

第五章 单元测试

1、Choose the factors that contribute to a person’s pride in his work? ( )

A:A sense of confidence.

B:A sense of being trusted.

C:A chance for self-improvement.

D:Good work and good reputation.

E:Recognition of a person’s role by others.

答案:【A sense of confidence.

A sense of being trusted.

A chance for self-improvement.

Good work and good reputation.

Recognition of a person’s role by others.】

2、Choose the appropriate description for a laborer ( ).

A:A laborer is a person who is doing manual job.

B:A laborer is a person who holds that the time spent on the daily grind is wasted.

C:A laborer is a person who feels stressed at work.

D:A laborer is a person who spends his/her leisure time gossiping, watching TV or playing games excessively.

答案:【A laborer is a person who holds that the time spent on the daily grind is wasted.

A laborer is a person who feels stressed at work.

A laborer is a person who spends his/her leisure time gossiping, watching TV or playing games excessively.】

3、Choose the appropriate description for a worker ( ).

A:A worker is a person who is doing mental job.

B:A worker is a person who is prone to devote more time to working.

C:A worker is a person who feels happier and more satisfied with his/her life.

D:A worker is a person who spends his/her leisure time on lifelong learning.

答案:【A worker is a person who is prone to devote more time to working.

A worker is a person who feels happier and more satisfied with his/her life.

A worker is a person who spends his/her leisure time on lifelong learning.】

4、In the sentence “It’s just like we are standing at a fork, confronted with the conundrum of which is the right way to go”, “fork” means:（）

A:a tool with a handle and three or four sharp points, used for picking up and eating food

B:a place where a road, river, etc. divides into two parts

C:a thing shaped like a fork, with two or more long parts

D:a garden tool with a long or short handle and three or four sharp metal points, used for digging

答案:【a place where a road, river, etc. divides into two parts】

5、choose the synonym for the word “dedicate”. ( )

A:determine

B:devote

C:decide

D:deprive

答案:【devote】

第六章 单元测试

1、Much of the city was （）before the storm but thousands remained, many of whom were trapped by the water for days.

A:evacuated

B:Inflicted

C:summoned

D:diluted

答案:【evacuated】

2、Located in the heart of the city, the Dogs’ Home is open seven days a week, 365 days a year to receive （）dogs.

A:gigantic

B:stray

C:naive

D:pervasive

答案:【stray】

3、With the development of modern industries, a lot of traditional values that developed from a farm-based economy have been enormously（）.

A:radiated

B:tangled

C:diluted

D:flushed

答案:【diluted】

4、There are （）changes in environmental conditions from freezing cold to extremely hot, and from dry to very humid (潮湿的).

A:innumerable

B:appalling

C:minimal

D:gigantic

答案:【gigantic】

5、From a practical （）, how can you reduce production costs and at the same time minimize the risks involved?

A:nutrition

B:standpoint

C:coverage

D:casualty

答案:【standpoint】

6、Child mortality (死亡率) decreased due to improvements in medical care and greater attention to problems related to proper （）.

A:nutrition

B:residue

C:resident

D:furnace

答案:【nutrition】

7、The disaster is already set to be the world’s worst for ground casualties（）by a crashing aircraft.

A:overturned

B:Inflicted

C:permeated

D:convicted

答案:【Inflicted】

8、With Spring Festival drawing nearer, people are glowing with happiness, and are full of hope; this excitement is（）before New Year’s Eve.

A:naive

B:edible

C:pervasive

D:jealous

答案:【pervasive】

9、Don’t be too（）! If the manager of the car dealership intended to give you the job, he would have called you by now.

A:customary

B:naive

C:feasible

D:desirable

答案:【naive】

10、To a large extent, computers have already（） most aspects of our lives, from transportation and telecommunications to entertainment.

A:radiated

B:conceived

C:permeated

D:clasped

答案:【permeated】

11、The responsibility of the Finance Committee is to（）the allocation of funds to particular projects in line with financial and economic policies.

A:supervise

B:dispatch

C:haunt

D:dwell

答案:【supervise】

12、He（）that he should have been allowed to free himself from a charge of robbery, and that he should receive compensation for his unjustified imprisonment.

A:enclosed

B:petitioned

C:summoned

D:clutched

答案:【petitioned】

13、She was sitting on the bed beside him, trying to hold on to him by（） his shoulders.

A:clutching

B:clinging

C:cluttering

D:clattering

答案:【clutching】

14、As far as I know, there are no big supermarkets in the （）of our house; we must drive to the next town to go shopping.

A:fragrance

B:vicinity

C:guardian

D:landmark

答案:【vicinity】

15、Researchers have shown that（）can elevate mood, improve creativity and enhance sleep in many but not all people.

A:freight

B:landmine

C:fragrance

D:remnant

答案:【fragrance】

16、The last few fire engines were （） to the fire, which had burned at least 10 floors of the biggest building in the city.

A:dispatched

B:deployed

C:sprinkled

D:enclosed

答案:【dispatched】

17、Next time you have a problem, think about how you can improve the situation instead of（）on all the negative aspects.

A:clutching

B:pleading

C:dwelling

D:grieving

答案:【dwelling】

18、Years after the deadly car accident had occurred, he was still （）by images of death and destruction around him.

A:haunted

B:Inflicted

C:hunted

D:ascertained

答案:【Inflicted】

19、The mother tried to comfort her little boy who was（）about going to school for the first time.

A:blushed

B:timid

C:brisk

D:dogged

答案:【timid】

20、The park, which （） the monument, has recently been enlarged because more and more city residents like to go there to relax.

A:encloses

B:dispatches

C:closes

D:disposes

答案:【encloses】

第七章 单元测试

1、He was a（） lawyer with a talent for uncovering paper trails of fraud.

A:luminous

B:staple

C:tactic

D:shrewd

答案:【shrewd】

2、A painter may exaggerate or （）shapes and forms.

A:establish

B:distort

C:transfer

D:amuse