2024知到网课 大学英语学术写作智慧树答案

第一章 单元测试

1、多选题：The pre-writing techniques are useful because they help writers ________.
A:organize ideas
B:put the arguments down in sentences and paragraphs
C:generate ideas
D:revise their essays more easily
正确答案:【organize ideas;
generate ideas】

2、单选题：The mega argument of an essay needs to be supported by a set of contributing arguments ________.
A:that contains many related points or steps
B:that show different sides of the mega argument
C:thatcontains specific and convincing evidence
D:are correct in grammatical structure
正确答案:【thatcontains specific and convincing evidence】

3、单选题：You will need materials that do not agree with your standpoint because ________.
A:you need to know both the pros and cons
B:they can support your argument
C:your opponents agree with them
D:they are reasonable
正确答案:【you need to know both the pros and cons】

4、判断题：A worthwhile question has to havetheoretical or practical significance.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】

5、单选题：Academic writing has to be
A:affectionate
B:articulate
C:appropriate
D:approximate
正确答案:【appropriate】

6、多选题：What is mentioned about the importance of writing?
A:Itallows you to organize your thoughts in clear and logical ways.
B:It can help you to reach people in different time and space.
C:Itrequires you to make a distinction between facts and opinions.
D:Itencourages you to seek worthwhile questions.
正确答案:【Itallows you to organize your thoughts in clear and logical ways.;
It can help you to reach people in different time and space.;
Itrequires you to make a distinction between facts and opinions.;
Itencourages you to seek worthwhile questions.】

第二章 单元测试

1、单选题：One thing that is shared by the 3 body paragraphs is that they each ________.
A:contain a question
B:talk about the creative nature of essay writing
C:begin with a topic sentence
D:repeat the thesis statement
正确答案:【begin with a topic sentence】

2、判断题：There is a pattern of essay structures that all academic writers have to follow.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【错】

3、单选题：How is the essay structured?
A:It concludes with a thesis statement.
B:It has 3 body paragraphs.
C:It contains 3 paragraphs.
D:It has supporting evidence.
正确答案:【It has 3 body paragraphs.】

4、多选题：Your interest in a topic comes from
A:the polularity of the topic
B:the complexity of the topic
C:your past experience
D:your familiarity with the topic
正确答案:【your past experience;
your familiarity with the topic】

5、单选题：“Women CEOs do not make as much as their male counterparts” ________.
A:is a prevalent social phenomenon
B:is asupportingpiece of evidence
C:is an answer to the topic question
D:is a solution to a problem
正确答案:【is an answer to the topic question】

6、单选题：“Pumpkin pie is the best fall treat…” ________.
A:is a true statement
B:is supporting evidence
C:is an opinion
D:is a fact
正确答案:【is an opinion】

7、单选题：A persuasive essay ________.
A:explains reasons
B:is based on facts
C:involves an argument
D:describes what is true
正确答案:【involves an argument】

第三章 单元测试

1、单选题：What is the difference between pedagogy and gatekeeping?
A:The latter offers encouragement.
B:The latter disregards the quality of the paper.
C:The former offers specific help.
D:The former focuses on the problems.
正确答案:【The former offers specific help.】

2、单选题：When doing peer review, the writer can get ________ from other fellow writers or readers.
A:grades
B:corrections
C:feedback
D:compliments
正确答案:【feedback】

3、单选题：When you give subjective feedback, it may mean that ________.
A:you are not happy with the literature review of the essay
B:you as a reader have failed to interact with the essay
C:you admit being ignorant about what is discussed in the paper
D:you are not interested in the subject being discussed in the paper
正确答案:【you admit being ignorant about what is discussed in the paper】

4、单选题：What part of the second sentence shows that it is an implication of the study?
A:”The present study”.
B:”offers clear evidence”
C:”“hands-on experience” is not sufficient”
D:”the productive learning of computer programming”
正确答案:【”offers clear evidence”】

5、判断题：The topic in the introduction is broader in scope than the thesis.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

第四章 单元测试

1、多选题：When you take notes you ________.
A:use symbols and abbreviations
B:copy complete sentences
C:write down some phrases
D:note downthe author and year of publication
正确答案:【use symbols and abbreviations;
write down some phrases;
note downthe author and year of publication】

2、单选题：What is the challenge that artificial intelligence looks to overcome?
A:Teaching sophisticated machine to learn natural languages.
B:Blending three advanced technologies into one machine.
C:The speed with which humans can perform the given tasks.
D:The amount of information to be transfered to cognitive machines.
正确答案:【The speed with which humans can perform the given tasks.】

3、单选题：Which sources may lack authority?
A:Peer-reviewed journals.
B:Scholarly books.
C:Graduate students’ theses.
D:Local, regional university-specific journals.
正确答案:【Graduate students’ theses.】

4、单选题：If you want to find summaries of previous research, what kind of source will you look for?
A:Books.
B:Websites.
C:Reference sources.
D:Popular articles.
正确答案:【Books.】

5、单选题：You should consult librarians, digital specialists or professors because ________.
A:they have done similar research as you do
B:they may know what’s available
C:they can do the research for you
D:they may be interested in your particular topic
正确答案:【they may know what’s available】

6、多选题：Why are writers encouraged to use evidence?
A:All arguments make use of evidence.
B:Some evidence needs to be proven true.
C:It is essential to use others’ ideas.
D:In order to support their claims.
正确答案:【It is essential to use others’ ideas.;
In order to support their claims.】

7、判断题：So long as you acknowledge the original author(s), it doesn’t matter how much you quote.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【错】

8、多选题：For both summaries and paraphrases, writers should ________.
A:use their own words
B:acknowledge the original writer
C:include ideas not in the original text
D:make a global summary
正确答案:【use their own words;
acknowledge the original writer】

第五章 单元测试

1、判断题：In the conclusion, writers usually repeat the central idea and keys points.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

2、多选题：Evidence can be ________.
A:facts
B:documentation
C:assumptions
D:quotes
正确答案:【facts;
documentation;
quotes】

3、多选题：An introduction usually includes ________.
A:a thesis statement
B:examples
C:a hook
D:background information
正确答案:【a thesis statement;
a hook;
background information】

4、单选题：The use of counter argument makes the essay more persuasive because ________.
A:you can respond to the readers’ objections
B:it is part of your thesis
C:it means you have considered all possibilities
D:you know your opponents better than than they know you
正确答案:【you can respond to the readers’ objections】

5、单选题：According to the lecture, how many steps are involved in writing an outline?
A:Three.
B:Four.
C:Two
D:One
正确答案:【Four.】

6、单选题：When writing an outline, writers arrange their ideas ________.
A:in a coherent order
B:in the order of importance
C:from negative to possive
D:according their relevance to the topic
正确答案:【in a coherent order】

7、单选题：How many patterns will be introduced in this lecture?
A:Seven
B:Six.
C:Four
D:Five.
正确答案:【Seven】

8、单选题：When introducing a solution, you need to explain why it is ________.
A:the easiest
B:workable
C:considered true
D:the right answer
正确答案:【workable】

9、单选题：A chronological pattern follows the ________ order while the sequential pattern emphasizes the ________ in a process.
A:original, logic
B:natural, development
C:time, steps
D:significant, changes
正确答案:【time, steps】