2024知到网课 英语阅读智慧树答案

第一章 单元测试

1、Should you decide to __ with the treatment you will be contacted by the hospital.（ ）。

A:precede

B:proceed

C:familiarize

D:stablize

正确答案: 【proceed】

2、Within seconds the university police can identify the exact origin of the alarm and ___ officers to in-vestigate.（ ）。

A:dispatch

B:disintegrate

C:disrupt

D:discomfort

正确答案: 【dispatch】

3、As artists who write about their work, their __ responsibility in this article is to provide a coherent account of their own practice.（ ）。

A:principle

B:principal

C:municipal

D:participle

正确答案: 【principal】

4、Even before organized tourism on a large scale occurred, there was evidence that animal behavior was ______.（ ）。

A:defaced

B:disintegrated

C:discomforted

D:disrupted

正确答案: 【disrupted】

5、

 

All foreign __ were advised to leave the country following the outbreak of civil war.（ ）。

 

A:nationals

B:professionals

C:principals

D:perishable

正确答案: 【nationals】

6、Once political power was lost, the family empire, so dependent on this artificial and arbitrary special treatment, __.（ ）。

A:dispatched

B:disintegrated

C:disrupted

D:defaced

正确答案: 【disintegrated】

7、Vegetables are also a highly __ commodity and therefore sellers are price takers who cannot wait for an upswing in prices.（ ）。

A:disintegrated

B:disconcerting

C:perishable

D:decayed

正确答案: 【perishable】

8、The wind is lazy and sleepy under the sun, not as vivid as when it __ the damp air in the house.（ ）。

A:works up

B:fills up

C:stirs up

D:builds up

正确答案: 【stirs up】

9、

 

Chinese literati began to break away from the thousand-years-long tradition to __ the new system of division of labor, and to pursue independent careers in an increasingly sophisticated urban environment.（ ）。

 

A:derive from

B:familiarize themselves with

C:stir up

D:draw near

正确答案: 【familiarize themselves with】

10、

 

One problem with his conclusions __ his use of the surviving records of convictions(定罪) for indictable(可被起诉的) offences as a proxy for all crime.（ ）。

 

A:stirs up

B:means business

C:fits into

D:derives from

正确答案: 【derives from】

第二章 单元测试

1、When Ulysses S. Grant and Robert E. Lee met in the parlor of a modest house at Appomattox Court House, Virginia, on April 9, 1865, to work out the terms for the __ of Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia, a great chapter in American life came to a close, and a great new chapter began.（ ）。

A:surrender

B:retreat

C:resign

D:abandon

正确答案: 【surrender】

2、The Democratic convention has set the scene for a __ election campaign this autumn.（ ）。

A:ferocious

B:serious

C:sublime

D:brutal

正确答案: 【ferocious】

3、To coordinate development between man and nature, we should maintain a proper growth in population, a sustainable utilization of resources, and __ ecological principals.（ ）。

A:demonstrate

B:advocate

C:perform

D:contribute

正确答案: 【advocate】

4、As we get older, we start thinking about the future and the past, and the present seems to __ from us.（ ）。

A:pull down

B:slip away

C:fall apart

D:end up

正确答案: 【slip away】

5、Games are games. They’ll always be there. They won’t help you get further in life, just help you __ in the same spot. They can make you ignore responsibility.（ ）。

A:stay off

B:stay at

C:stay out

D:stay put

正确答案: 【stay put】

6、Singapore edged out strong competitors to top the rankings in Asia, securing the title of Asia’s top country and city for meetings for the 25th __ year.（ ）。

A:succeeding

B:orderly

C:connective

D:consecutive

正确答案: 【consecutive】

7、What made him __ as a photographer was his skill in capturing the moment.（ ）。

A:singular

B:forgettable

C:convincing

D:remarkable

正确答案: 【remarkable】

8、“Publish or __” is a very popular phrase among university teachers.（ ）。

A:flourish

B:distinguish

C:perish

D:vanish

正确答案: 【perish】

9、She rose above her difficulties and became a ___ success.（ ）。

A:tremendous

B:gigantic

C:massive

D:immense

正确答案: 【tremendous】

10、To the laborer, leisure means freedom from _.（ ）。

A:force

B:gigantic

C:influence

D:compulsion

正确答案: 【compulsion】

第三章 单元测试

1、Homer’s poems have remained a constant source of __in European literature.（ ）。

A:aspiration

B:stimulus

C:inspiration

D:incentive

正确答案: 【inspiration】2、Only after women have been able to __ their rights in all spheres of society and culture have they been able to exercise their rights in divorce court.（ ）。

A:assert

B:afford

C:attach

D:address

正确答案: 【assert】

3、All the illegal immigrants were _____ to a small island in the harbor.（ ）。

A:contented

B:confirmed

C:confined

D:conducted

正确答案: 【confined】

4、Analysts expect November to ___ October as the worst month ever for PC sales this year.（ ）。

A:oppress

B:rival

C:crush

D:inquire

正确答案: 【rival】

5、Inhibition in adulthood seems to be a ___ of a person’s experiences as a child.（ ）。

A:contemplation

B:constitution

C:revelation

D:reflection

正确答案: 【reflection】

6、The concept of a separation of science from religion during the seventeenth century implies that during preceding centuries there had been a _______.（ ）。

A:fusion

B:reaction

C:correction

D:partititon

正确答案: 【fusion】

7、The body is very cooperative in becoming more ____ quite quickly if we practise stretching postures regularly.（ ）。

A:serene

B:resistant

C:rigid

D:supple

正确答案: 【supple】

8、First and __, let me wish you, your families, and the populations you represent all the best for a healthy new year.（ ）。

A:pricipal

B:foremost

C:supreme

D:initial

正确答案: 【foremost】

9、Don’t fret over failure. ____ success and have fun along the way.（ ）。

A:Strive for

B:Set aside

C:Burst forth

D:Avail of

正确答案: 【Strive for】

10、Health workers have started a major vaccination campaign to help earthquake survivors __ any chance of disease.（ ）。

A:rope off

B:rip off

C:ward off

D:turn off

正确答案: 【ward off】

第四章 单元测试

1、To her great disappointment and __ she failed in math examination again. （ ）

A:vexation

B:seclusion

C:retreat

D:fancy

正确答案: 【vexation】

2、Rub some onion to a bee sting, mosquito bite or any insect bite. After a few hours, the pain, itchiness and swelling will __. （ ）

A:retire

B:retreat

C:afflict

D:subside

正确答案: 【subside】

3、To pessimists, autumn is a season for sadness and __, for life is so vulnerable to weather. （ ）

A:vexation

B:contemplation

C:lament

D:grumble

正确答案: 【lament】

4、Every one of us must reach out a helping hand and extend our love to those __ with diseases to make this world a better place. （ ）

A:fretted

B:afflicted

C:vexed

D:vanished

正确答案: 【afflicted】

5、Whether I __ to bed early or late, I rise with the sun. （ ）

A:retreat

B:retire

C:subside

D:vanish

正确答案: 【retire】

6、A judge should be __, attentive, impartial, hard-working, and prompt in ascertaining the facts and applying the law. （ ）

A:grumpy

B:irascible

C:impatient

D:temperate

正确答案: 【temperate】

7、For me, flying a helicopter was no passing __. （ ）

A:option

B:alternative

C:fancy

D:aspiration

正确答案: 【fancy】

8、India has reasons to __, especially with an ever-expanding Chinese strategic footprint all around in its neighbourhood. （ ）

A:fret

B:aspire

C:retreat

D:meditate

正确答案: 【fret】

9、China says that it is too underdeveloped to __ letting its currency float freely on the foreign exchange markets. （ ）

A:recollect

B:suppress

C:contemplate

D:assert

正确答案: 【contemplate】

10、Home is the place where we __ the most, but are often treated the best. （ ）

A:grumble

B:retire

C:meditate

D:inquire

正确答案: 【grumble】

第五章 单元测试

1、After the _____ of the affair, Sanford’s wife Jenny divorced him and wrote a book.（ ）。

A:salvation

B:contemplation

C:revelation

D:execution

正确答案: 【revelation】

2、Michelangelo’s reactions to his rivals—Raphael and Leonardo, two ___ of his time—were impulsive and antagonistic.（ ）。

A:contemporaries

B:predecessors

C:successors

D:cooperators

正确答案: 【contemporaries】

3、It comes as news to many visitors that these artists do not themselves __ their works.（ ）。

A:exert

B:extirpate

C:execute

D:extricate

正确答案: 【execute】

4、We have found that _____ and conversation–just thinking and talking–can help people choose right over wrong.（ ）。

A:imagination

B:contemplation

C:presumption

D:proposition

正确答案: 【contemplation】

5、The American westerners held the ____ that their society might have privileges but they would be privileges each man had won for himself.（ ）。

A:proportion

B:confirmation

C:prescription

D:conviction

正确答案: 【conviction】

6、While these uncertainties __ large, out of crises comes opportunity to realize a new decade of growth.（ ）。

A:loom

B:boom

C:zoom

D:doom