第一章 单元测试
1、单选题：Which word is different?
A:ship
B:prim
C:associate
D:machine
正确答案:【machine】
2、单选题：Which word has this sound [ɔ:] in it?
A:cause
B:watch
C:job
D:hot
正确答案:【cause】
3、单选题：Which word is different?
A: laugh
B: love
C: flood
D: adult
正确答案:【 laugh】
4、单选题：Which word is this? [wə:k]
A:work
B:wok
C:walk
D:woke
正确答案:【work】
5、单选题：Which word is different?
A:crew
B:student
C:food
D:foot
正确答案:【foot】
6、单选题：She couldn’t her tears when hearing the bad news.
A:draw back
B:hold out
C:hold off
D:hold back
正确答案:【hold back】
7、单选题：The linguist elaborates on the development of English in time .
A:success
B:sequence
C:succession
D:series
正确答案:【sequence】
8、单选题：His story me of my school days.
A:recollects
B:recalls
C:remembers
D:reminds
正确答案:【reminds】
9、单选题：
Tom has been to the personnel department.
A:distributed
B:assigned
C:dispatched
D:allotted
正确答案:【assigned】
10、单选题：The dishes of this restaurant can really its reputation.
A:gain on
B:live to
C:live up to
D:stand up for
正确答案:【live up to】
11、单选题：
In Asian countries, the ceremony of “coming-of-age” is called______ for boys , and _____ for girls.
A:
Guan Li, Ji Li
B:
Guan Li, Guan Li
C:
Ji Li, Ji Li
D:
Ji Li, Guan Li
正确答案:【
Guan Li, Ji Li
】
12、单选题：
Which one is Not mentioned about the secrets to success in video 2 ?
A:
health
B:
push
C:
focus
D:
passion
正确答案:【
health
】
13、多选题：If all your answers to the following three questions are “yes”, you will feel empowered or self-motivated, please choose them:
A:Are you self-reliant?
B:Will it work?
C:Can you do it?
D:Are you self-confident?
E:Is it worth?
正确答案:【Will it work?;Can you do it?;Is it worth?】
14、单选题：
Self-confidence can be cultivated by______.
A: self-reliance
B: self-discipline
C: knowing yourself
D: self-improvement
正确答案:【 knowing yourself】
15、单选题：What is the meaning for the word “glassy” based on the knowledge of word formation?
A:
covered with grass
B:
smooth and shiny
C:
very brave
D:
useless,pointless
正确答案:【
smooth and shiny
】
16、单选题：What is the meaning for the word “nationwide” based on the knowledge of word formation?
A:
over the whole of a nation
B:
neighborhood
C:
including everything
D:
over the whole world
正确答案:【
over the whole of a nation
】
17、单选题：What is the meaning for the word “replacement” based on the knowledge of word formation?
A:
reaction
B:
person or thing that replaces another
C:
the quality of being exact
D:
people working together in a business
正确答案:【
person or thing that replaces another
】
18、单选题：What is the common phonetic symbol for the following combinations underlined: feat, screen, series?
A:
/i/
B:
/ə:/
C:
/i:/
D:
/ə/
正确答案:【
/i:/
】
19、单选题：What is the common phonetic symbol for the following combinations underlined: scan, sacrifice, scramble?
A:
/ei/
B:/æ/
C:/e/
D:/ɑ:/
正确答案:【/æ/】
20、多选题：Whom should we be grateful for?
A:parents
B:teachers
C:friends
正确答案:【parents;teachers;friends】
21、多选题：If all your answers to the following three questions are “yes”, you will feel empowered or self-motivated, please choose them:
A:Are you self-reliant?
B:Will it work?
C:Is it worth?
D:Can you do it?
E:Are you self-confident?
正确答案:【Will it work?;Is it worth?;Can you do it?】
22、多选题：Whom should we be grateful for?
A:teachers
B:parents
C:friends
正确答案:【teachers;parents;friends】
第二章 单元测试
1、单选题：Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different?
A: stable feign
B: neighbor
C: baiting
D: neither
正确答案:【 neither】
2、单选题：Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different?
A: library
B: weign
C: guide
D: guy
正确答案:【 weign】
3、单选题：Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different?
A: where
B: their
C: scare
D: fear
正确答案:【 fear】
4、单选题：Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different?
A: tourist
B: affluent
C: door
D: actual
正确答案:【 door】
5、单选题：Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different?
A: mountain
B: clown
C: ground
D: flow
正确答案:【 flow】
6、单选题：In a world so torn apart by rivalry, anger, and hatred, we have the __________vocation to be living signs of a love that can bridge all divisions and heal all wounds.
A: privileged
B: privileges
C: privilege
D: privileging
正确答案:【 privileged】
7、单选题：Who will __________ your initiative? And what form will their opposition take?
A: seize
B: have
C: take
D: oppose
正确答案:【 oppose】
8、单选题：We must __________ the rivers which overflow annually. Otherwise floods will frequently strike the areas along the rivers.
A: make use of
B: harness
C: take advantage of
D: utilize
正确答案:【 harness】
9、单选题：Parents always have their children __________.
A: in two minds
B: of one mind
C: upon their minds
D: of two minds
正确答案:【 upon their minds】
10、单选题：The rewards you get in this job are in direct __________ to the effort you put in.
A: popularity
B: proportion
C: population
D: populous
正确答案:【 proportion】
11、多选题：Which descriptions below are true about Stephen Hawking?
A: theoretical physicist
B: author of best seller
C: British mathematician
D: born in Oxford
正确答案:【 theoretical physicist; author of best seller; British mathematician; born in Oxford】
12、多选题：Why should we study science?
A: to keep us curious
B: to think critically
C: to know the world better
D: to work better
正确答案:【 to keep us curious; to think critically; to know the world better】
13、单选题：What did the universe look like in ancient Chinese people’s eyes?
A:The universe consists of the square earth down surrounded by seas as a complete circle and the round sky above
B: he Earth rotates around the Sun.
C:The Earth is carried on the back of six big elephants.
D:The Earth is flat, floating on water with four elements above.
正确答案:【The universe consists of the square earth down surrounded by seas as a complete circle and the round sky above】
14、判断题：It has been proven that on the Earth, the closer one stays to the Earth, the more slowly time would seem to go.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】
15、单选题：Richard C. Levin, has argued that the liberal education should cultivate the capacity for ______.
A: understanding liberty
B: independent thought
C: success
D: mastering knowledge
正确答案:【 independent thought】
16、单选题：Which invention was made for navigation?
A: printing
B: gunpowder
C: papermaking
D: compass
正确答案:【 compass】
17、单选题：______ said, “There are three inventions which have decisively changed the world.”
A: Joseph Needham
B: Francis Bacon
C: Benjamin Franklin
D: Einstein
正确答案:【 Francis Bacon】
18、单选题：Which one is not the reason that has negatively affected Chinese scientific development?
A:Cut-off-country-from-Outsides policy
B:Renaissance
C:suppression of capitalism
D:long feudalistic history
正确答案:【Renaissance】
19、单选题：Xi Jinping proposed “Chinese Dream” and emphasized that ______ is the key strength.
A: education
B: military strength
C: innovation
D: culture
正确答案:【 innovation】
20、单选题：What view is now more inspiring to the global environmental problems?
A: To conquer nature
B: To ignore nature
C: To create nature
D: To cooperate with nature
正确答案:【 To cooperate with nature】
21、多选题：What are people worried about?
A:abuse of technology
B:being disabled by technology
C:turning the Earth into a huge dump by technology
D:unpredictable future
正确答案:【abuse of technology;being disabled by technology;turning the Earth into a huge dump by technology;unpredictable future】
22、多选题：What is true about clone?
A:Cloning will create a baby from a single cell, from a single person.
B:It would be a completely new way of making a human being
C:It is favored widely.
D:It, biologically, refers to any organism whose genetic information is identical to that of its parent organism from which it is created.
正确答案:【Cloning will create a baby from a single cell, from a single person.;It would be a completely new way of making a human being;It, biologically, refers to any organism whose genetic information is identical to that of its parent organism from which it is created.】
23、多选题：Why do some people oppose cloning?
A:It is not perfect.
B:It is against our traditional ethics and morality.
C:It is against the natural law.
D:It may devaluate real life.
正确答案:【It is not perfect.;It is against our traditional ethics and morality.;It is against the natural law.;It may devaluate real life.】
24、多选题：Why do some people support cloning?
A:It may revolutionize organ transplantation.
B:It can help those infertile couples.
C:It could save seriously endangered species.
D:It may solve the problem of starvation.
正确答案:【It may revolutionize organ transplantation.;It can help those infertile couples.;It could save seriously endangered species.;It may solve the problem of starvation.】
25、单选题：What is the general attitude toward science and technology?
A: Indiffernet
B: Favorable
C: Hatred
D: Critical
正确答案:【 Critical】
26、单选题：Which of the following statement is not a feature of an argument?
A: It has to give one or more reasons.
B: It must have a clear conclusion.
C: It is similar with a quarrel.
D: It must have a debatable issue or topic.
正确答案:【 It is similar with a quarrel. 】
27、单选题：What is true about a topic sentence?
A:It is one reason why the thesis statement is true.
B:It tells the reader what the rest of the paragraph is about.
C:All of above.
D:It is the first sentence of each paragraph.
正确答案:【All of above.】
28、单选题：What are supporting details?
A: They can be almost anything as long as they support the topic sentence.
B: They are some details of the topic.
C: They can be anything but a personal experience.
D: They can be anything but factual information.
正确答案:【 They can be almost anything as long as they support the topic sentence.】
29、多选题：What is the introduction paragraph?
A:It serves as a ‘map’ of the essay.
B:It is usually the first paragraph of an argumentative essay.
C:It is supposed to raise readers’ interest and should not be too long.
正确答案:【It serves as a ‘map’ of the essay.;It is usually the first paragraph of an argumentative essay. ;It is supposed to raise readers’ interest and should not be too long.】
30、多选题：What is the conclusion paragraph?
A:It summarizes the whole essay.
B:It restates your thesis.
C:It is the last paragraph.
正确答案:【It summarizes the whole essay. ;It restates your thesis. ;It is the last paragraph.】
31、多选题：Which descriptions below are true about Stephen Hawking?
A: born in Oxford
B: theoretical physicist
C: author of best seller
D: British mathematician
正确答案:【 born in Oxford; theoretical physicist; author of best seller; British mathematician】
32、多选题：Why should we study science?
A: to work better
B: to keep us curious
C: to know the world better
D: to think critically
正确答案:【 to keep us curious; to know the world better; to think critically】
33、多选题：What are people worried about?
A:abuse of technology
B:unpredictable future
C:being disabled by technology
D:turning the Earth into a huge dump by technology
正确答案:【abuse of technology;unpredictable future;being disabled by technology;turning the Earth into a huge dump by technology】
34、多选题：What is true about clone?
A:It would be a completely new way of making a human being
B:It is favored widely.
C:Cloning will create a baby from a single cell, from a single person.
D:It, biologically, refers to any organism whose genetic information is identical to that of its parent organism from which it is created.
正确答案:【It would be a completely new way of making a human being;Cloning will create a baby from a single cell, from a single person.;It, biologically, refers to any organism whose genetic information is identical to that of its parent organism from which it is created.】
35、多选题：Why do some people oppose cloning?
A:It is not perfect.
B:It is against the natural law.
C:It may devaluate real life.
D:It is against our traditional ethics and morality.
正确答案:【It is not perfect.;It is against the natural law.;It may devaluate real life.;It is against our traditional ethics and morality.】
36、多选题：Why do some people support cloning?
A:It could save seriously endangered species.
B:It can help those infertile couples.
C:It may revolutionize organ transplantation.
D:It may solve the problem of starvation.
正确答案:【It could save seriously endangered species.;It can help those infertile couples.;It may revolutionize organ transplantation.;It may solve the problem of starvation.】
37、多选题：What is the introduction paragraph?
A:It serves as a ‘map’ of the essay.
B:It is supposed to raise readers’ interest and should not be too long.
C:It is usually the first paragraph of an argumentative essay.
正确答案:【It serves as a ‘map’ of the essay.;It is supposed to raise readers’ interest and should not be too long.;It is usually the first paragraph of an argumentative essay. 】
38、多选题：What is the conclusion paragraph?
A:It is the last paragraph.
B:It summarizes the whole essay.
C:It restates your thesis.
正确答案:【It is the last paragraph.;It summarizes the whole essay. ;It restates your thesis. 】
第三章 单元测试
1、单选题：以下单词除了以下哪个之外发音中都含有[ k ]音：
A:chemical
B:keep
C:capacity
D:china
正确答案:【china
】
2、单选题：
以下单词发音中含有[ ʃ ]音的单词是：
A:television
B:pleasure
C:shame
D:vision
正确答案:【shame
】
3、单选题：
以下单词中哪个不发[ θ ]音:
A:breathe
B:everything
C:tooth
D:month
正确答案:【breathe
】
4、单选题：
以下选项中单词都包含[ f ]发音的是：
A:life, tough, tooth
B:photo, former, office
C:telephone, half, touch
D:five, breath, knife
正确答案:【photo, former, office
】
5、单选题：
以下单词发音中含有[ ð ]音的单词是：
A:through
B:seashore
C:everything
D:another
正确答案:【another
】
6、单选题：
All the managerial ________ at the factory are hired on contract.
A:people
B:personal
C:personnel
D:persons
正确答案:【personnel
】
7、单选题：
_________ in several foreign languages is needed for work as a traveler’s guide.
A:Capacity
B:Ability
C:Capability
D:Proficiency
正确答案:【Proficiency
】
8、单选题：
For many in both the working class and the middle class, what has served as the heart and soul of the American Dream？
A:a set of ideals
B:the prospect of “betterment”
C:upward mobility
D:a good education for one’s children
正确答案:【upward mobility
】
9、单选题：
Which of the following element is NOT included in the Chinese dream?
A:The happiness of people
B:The revival of the nation
C:The harmony of society
D:The prosperity of economy
正确答案:【The prosperity of economy
】
10、单选题：
According to the concept of social pyramid, American society is stratified into social classes based on the following standards except for________.
A:educational attainment
B:social networks
C:wealth
D:circumstances of birth
正确答案:【circumstances of birth
】
11、单选题：
Who proposed the concept of social edifice?
A:Friedrich Whilhem Nietzsche
B:Jack London
C:Ernest Hemingway
D:Martin Luther King, Jr.
正确答案:【Jack London
】
12、单选题：
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the priorities of the Belt and Road initiatives?
A:transportation infrastructure building
B:cultural exchange
C:financial cooperation
D:healthcare and education
正确答案:【healthcare and education
】
13、单选题：
How many steps are there for one to cover before he’s ready to deliver an impromptu speech?
A:4
B:3
C:1
D:2
正确答案:【4
】
14、单选题：
What do we do when dealing with a debate question?
A:Tell a joke
B:Be descriptive
C:Tell a story
D:Take sides
正确答案:【Take sides
】
15、单选题：
Which of the following is NOT a good way to open your speech?
A:Apologizing
B:Use humor
C:Use a quotation
D:Asking questions
正确答案:【Apologizing
】
16、单选题：
Which of the following is a bad question to start your speech?
A:What’s your phone number?
B:What bugs you most about your college classes?
C:How many of you intend to continue school after graduating from college?
D:How many of you are Wechat users?
正确答案:【What’s your phone number?
】
17、单选题：
What do you need to keep in mind when telling a story to begin your speech?
A:Tell any story
B:Tell a short story that is related to the topic of your speech.
C:Tell a story that is unrelated to the topic of your speech.
D:Tell a long story
正确答案:【Tell a short story that is related to the topic of your speech.
】
18、单选题：
Hard times are forcing community colleges to _________ students.
A:turn up
B:turn in
C:turn out
D:turn away
正确答案:【turn away
】
19、单选题：
At their ________ the little boy ran away and hid.
A:approach
B:near
C:means
D:way
正确答案:【approach
】
20、单选题：
It is only our ___________ to fight that has pulled us through.
A:determination
B:mind
C:energy
D:weapons
正确答案:【determination
】
第四章 单元测试
1、单选题：Which pronunciation of “ch” is different?
A:teacher
B:cheap
C:chic
D:chick
正确答案:【chic
】
2、单选题：In which word is “h” a silent letter?
A:horse
B:hide
C:hour
D:hike
正确答案:【hour
】
3、单选题：In which word is “w” a silent letter?
A:what
B:write
C:world
D:where
正确答案:【write
】
4、单选题：Which pronunciation of “n” is different?
A:think
B:sunny
C:night
D:dinner
正确答案:【think
】
5、单选题：In which word is “l” a silent letter?
A:place
B:look
C:fill
D:talk
正确答案:【talk
】
6、单选题：I first made his __________ in the early 1960s.
A:acquaintance
B:acquaint
C:knowledge
D:friend
正确答案:【acquaintance
】
7、单选题：I am keeping my __________ open. I have not made a decision on either matter.
A:choice
B:selection
C:option
D:alternative
正确答案:【option
】
8、单选题：The criminal __________ an elaborate story about his crime.
A:manufactured
B:made
C:produced
D:built
正确答案:【manufactured
】
9、单选题：Let’s __________ the bad potatoes from the basket.
A:pick on
B:pick up
C:pick at
D:pick out
正确答案:【pick out
】
10、单选题：His main task is to raise enough __________ to repay secured loans.
A:economy
B:finance
C:financial
D:support
正确答案:【finance
】
11、单选题：Which of the following diseases is not mentioned in the talk?
A:Reproductive health problems
B:Psychosomatic disorders
C:Heart disease
D:Gastrointestinal illness
正确答案:【Heart disease
】
12、单选题：What personalities like work activities that include practical problems and solutions?
A:Enterprising personalities
B:Artistic personalities
C:Realistic personalities
正确答案:【Realistic personalities】
13、单选题：Which of the following statements is not mentioned in the speech concerning finding fulfilling work?
A:Know yourself.
B:Take some training
C:Be confident.
D:Reflect on what makes people unhappy.
正确答案:【Take some training
】
14、单选题：Which of the following statements is not mentioned as a reason why we procrastinate doing things?
A:We sometimes find the task too overwhelming.
B:It is too boring to engage upon or we think it is too unpleasant.
C:We are not equipped to deal with it.
D:We are always busy.
正确答案:【We are always busy.
】
15、单选题：Which of the following statements is not true?
A:We can avoid procrastinating doing things by doing unpleasant tasks at our most productive time of day.
B:We can avoid procrastinating doing things by improving our skills.
C:We can avoid procrastinating doing things by breaking large tasks down into small and achievable ones.
D:We can avoid procrastinating doing things by rewarding ourselves afterwards with something we enjoy.
正确答案:【We can avoid procrastinating doing things by improving our skills.
】
16、单选题：
Which of the following translations fall into the category of grammatical errors?
A:跟他结婚后，她的麻烦开始了。After marrying him, her trouble began.
B:促进和平统一事业 promoting the cause of peaceful unification
C:掌上明珠 the pearl on one’s hand
D:拥挤的交通 crowded traffic
正确答案:【跟他结婚后，她的麻烦开始了。After marrying him, her trouble began.
】
17、单选题：Which of the following expressions is wrong in order?
A:right and left
B:loss and gain
C:You, I and he
D:black and white
正确答案:【You, I and he
】
18、单选题：Which of the following is the definition of transliteration?
A:The translation method which conveys the implied meaning in the words or expression by using their equivalences.
B:The translation method which represents or spells one language with the alphabet of another language.
C:A note that is added to a text, often in order to explain it.
D:The translation method which tries to keep both the original meaning and form.
正确答案:【The translation method which represents or spells one language with the alphabet of another language.
】
19、单选题：Which translation method is used in the translation of “春节”-“the Spring Festival” (New Year’s Day of the Chinese lunar calendar)?
A:literal translation
B:liberal translation
C:literal translation with annotation
D:transliteration
正确答案:【literal translation with annotation
】
20、单选题：Which of the following translation uses more than one translation method?
A:点心 dim sum
B:麻将 mahjong
C:北京烤鸭 Beijing Roast Duck
D:春秋Spring and Autumn Period
正确答案:【春秋Spring and Autumn Period
】
第五章 单元测试
1、单选题：He bought a coat in 200 dollars. 当表示对说话内容感到惊奇或者怀疑时，此句话应用的语调为
A:
升
B:
平
C:
降
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