2024知到网课 医学英语-生命篇智慧树答案

第一章 单元测试

1、单选题：The time between fertilization and birth is called ___________.
A:fetal period
B:germinal period
C:prenatal period
D:perinatal period
正确答案:【prenatal period  】

2、单选题：What’s the function of mucus?
A:To enable the sperm to burrow into the corona radiata
B:To block the entrance of the sperm to the woman’s womb for all time
C:To attack the sperm from all directions
D:Transformed by hormones to from a barrier into a chemical rope ladder for sperm to enter the cervix

正确答案:【Transformed by hormones to from a barrier into a chemical rope ladder for sperm to enter the cervix
】

3、单选题：Where does the union of a human egg and sperm usually occur in?
A:cervix
B:the ampulla of the fallopian tube
C:ovary
D:vagina
正确答案:【the ampulla of the fallopian tube  】

4、单选题：The head of the sperm contains______________.
A:the nucleus and the acrosome
B:the nucleus and the flagellum
C:the nuclei and the flagellum
D:the nuclei and the acrosome
正确答案:【the nucleus and the acrosome  】

5、单选题：The organelles, which are responsible for giving energy to propel the sperm towards the egg are called______?
A:flagellums
B:torpedoes
C:gametes
D:mitochondria
正确答案:【mitochondria  】

第二章 单元测试

1、单选题：Head first presentation, which is also called ______ presentation, is the most commonly optimal presentation for easy delivery.
A:cephalic
B:ischial
C:breech
D:cardinal
正确答案:【cephalic  】

2、单选题：Which is not the critical factor determines the process that the baby’s head make through the pelvis into the world?
A:Fetal canal
B:Fetal lie
C:Fetal attitude
D:Fetal size
正确答案:【Fetal canal  】

3、单选题：_________ plots the typical rate of cervical dilation and fetal descent during active labour.
A:Phillips’ theory
B:Phillips’ curve
C:Friedman’s Curve
D:Friedman’s theory
正确答案:【Friedman’s Curve  】

4、单选题：In the first stage of labor, the water might break, which is known as______.
A:amniotic cavity break
B:amniotic rupture
C:amniotic sac rupture
D:amniotic fluid break
正确答案:【amniotic sac rupture  】

5、单选题：In what phase the cervix will dilate from 3cm to 7cm?
A:Transition phase
B:Latent phase
C:Active labor phase
D:Early labor phase
正确答案:【Active labor phase  】

第三章 单元测试

1、单选题：What causes fetal distress?
A:breech position
B:high blood pressure
C:bleeding
D:lack of oxygen delivered to baby
正确答案:【bleeding  】

2、单选题：When the placenta lies low in the uterus and partially or completely covers the cervix, _____ occurs
A:placenta abruption
B:uterine rupture
C:placenta previa
D:cord prolapse
正确答案:【placenta abruption  】

3、单选题：Which of the following is the reason for C-section deliveries
A:family history
B:being overweight
C:preference of the mother
D:preeclampsia
正确答案:【preeclampsia  】

4、多选题：Originally, Caesarean section is performed to ____
A:save the mother’s life
B:retrieve the infant from a dead or dying mother
C:for religious purpose
正确答案:【retrieve the infant from a dead or dying mother  ;for religious purpose  】

5、单选题：Which of the body parts shapes like a tube.
A:womb
B:placenta
C:vagina
D:cervix
正确答案:【cervix  】

6、多选题：What is the body part involved with pregnancy?
A:vagina
B:womb
C:placenta
D:cervix
正确答案:【vagina  ;womb  ;placenta  ;cervix  】

7、多选题：What is the body part involved with pregnancy?
A:womb
B:placenta
C:cervix
D:vagina
正确答案:【womb  ;placenta  ;cervix  ;vagina  】

第四章 单元测试

1、多选题：What are the benefits of breastfeeding for mothers?
A:increasing the bond between babies and their mothers
B:giving mothers a convenient and inexpensive way to nourish babies
C:helping uterus contract after delivery
D:helping mothers lose excess body weight
正确答案:【increasing the bond between babies and their mothers  ;giving mothers a convenient and inexpensive way to nourish babies  ;helping uterus contract after delivery  ;helping mothers lose excess body weight  】

2、单选题：Which is not the benefit of breastfeeding for babies?
A:providing antibodies
B:providing genetic codes
C:reducing baby’s risk of sudden infant death syndrome
D:providing nutrients
正确答案:【providing genetic codes  】

3、单选题：The duration of a feeding is usually        on each breast.
A:five to ten mins
B:fifteen to twenty mins
C:about five mins
D:ten to fifteen mins
正确答案:【ten to fifteen mins  】

4、单选题：When do health professionals recommend beginning breastfeeding?
A:when the baby is crying
B:within the first hour of a baby’s life
C:when the mother begins producing milk
D:after the mother has a full rest
正确答案:【within the first hour of a baby’s life  】

5、单选题：Breastfeeding, also known as      , is the feeding of babies and young children with milk from a woman’s breast.
A:suckling
B:feeding
C:milking
D:nursing
正确答案:【nursing  】

6、多选题：What are the benefits of breastfeeding for mothers?
A:increasing the bond between babies and their mothers
B:helping uterus contract after delivery
C:helping mothers lose excess body weight
D:giving mothers a convenient and inexpensive way to nourish babies
正确答案:【increasing the bond between babies and their mothers  ;helping uterus contract after delivery  ;helping mothers lose excess body weight  ;giving mothers a convenient and inexpensive way to nourish babies  】

第五章 单元测试

1、单选题：Puberty which starts earlier than normal is known as __________?
A:bad puberty
B:normal puberty
C:good puberty
D:

precocious puberty

正确答案:【

precocious puberty

】

2、单选题：What is the average age at which girls in the 19th century reached puberty?

A:19

B:13

C:15

D:18

正确答案:【15
】

3、单选题：What is the major landmark of puberty for females ?
A:anxiety
B:

beginning of menstruation

C:irritability
D:beginning of growing
正确答案:【

beginning of menstruation

】

4、单选题：The genetic association of timing is strongest between ___________?
A:mother and son
B:Father and daughter
C:father and son
D:

mother and daughter

正确答案:【

mother and daughter

】

5、单选题：From which language does the term puberty derive from?
A:

Latin

B:English
C:German
D:French
正确答案:【

Latin

】

第六章 单元测试

1、单选题：Periods may occasionally start as young as___________ years old and still be considered normal.
A:7

B:10

C:8

D:6

正确答案:【8
】

2、单选题：The first period usually begins _____________.
A:between 12 and15 years of age
B:between 10 and 12 years of age
C:between10 and 16 years of age
D:between 15 and 16 years of age
正确答案:【between 12 and15 years of age  】

3、单选题：A menstrual cycle is counted from_____________ to the first day of the next period.
A:the second day of the period
B:the first day of the period
C:the last day of the period
D:the last but one day of the period
正确答案:【the first day of the period  】

4、单选题：When you menstruate, your body sheds the __________of the uterus (womb).
A:lining
B:blood
C:eggs
D:hormones
正确答案:【lining  】

5、单选题：Menstruation is a woman’s _____________ bleeding.
A:yearly
B:weekly
C:irregular
D:monthly
正确答案:【monthly  】

第七章 单元测试

1、单选题：During menopause, women often experience __________which often stop occurring after a year or two.
A:weight loss
B:growth spurt
C:diseases
D:

hot flashes

正确答案:【

hot flashes

】

2、单选题：Menopause which stems from surgery, treatment of a disease, or an illness is called ___________.
A:medical menopause
B:induced menopause
C:ill menopause
D:abnormal menopause
正确答案:【induced menopause  】

3、单选题：Menopause may also be defined by a decrease in hormone production by the ____________.
A:

ovaries

B:wombs
C:brain
D:glands
正确答案:【

ovaries

】

4、单选题：Menopause is the time in most women’s lives when _______ stop permanently.
A:hormones
B:growth
C:pregnancy
D:

menstrual periods

正确答案:【

menstrual periods

】

5、单选题：From which language does the word menopause derive from?
A:English
B:French
C:

Greek

D:German
正确答案:【

Greek