2024知到网课 英语话农史——华夏篇智慧树答案
第一章 单元测试
1、判断题:The tea ceremony presents people’s inner spiritual qualities, such as humility, restraint, simplicity and so on.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】
2、判断题:Nowadays, drinking tea has become part of Chinese people’s daily life and tea houses can be seen everywhere.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】
3、判断题:Pigs are usually used as sacrifice for ancestors or gods.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【错】
4、判断题:Chinese people are descendants of Yandi and Huangdi.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】
5、判断题:Chinese people always have Tangyuan during Dragon Boat Festival.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【错】
6、单选题:Which of the following is not a subsistence crop?
A:Broomcorn.
B:Cotton.
C:Rice.
D:Wheat.
正确答案:【Cotton.】
7、单选题:What is the meaning of “耕耘”?
A:To harvest.
B:To reap.
C:To plough.
D:To sow.
正确答案:【To plough.】
8、多选题:Where can we find the earliest cultivation of millet and rice?
A:Hemudu (河姆渡).
B:Banpo (半坡).
C:Lintong (临潼).
D:Shandingdong (山顶洞).
正确答案:【Hemudu (河姆渡).;Banpo (半坡).】
9、多选题:In the 9th century B.C., Chuting was struck with a severe natural disaster and five gods dressed in _____ robes came to help them.
A:green and purple
B:red
C:orange
D:yellow
正确答案:【green and purple;red;orange;yellow】
10、多选题:Which of the following descriptions about Leizu are correct according to the lecture?
A:Leizu was also called Xi Ling Shi.
B:She was believed to be the empress of the Yellow Emperor.
C:It is said that she had contributed greatly to the invention of sericulture.
D:She was appointed by Chiyou as the leader in charge of fashioning of the garments.
正确答案:【Leizu was also called Xi Ling Shi.;She was believed to be the empress of the Yellow Emperor.;It is said that she had contributed greatly to the invention of sericulture.】
11、多选题:In the 9th century B.C., Chuting was struck with a severe natural disaster and five gods dressed in _____ robes came to help them.
A:green and purple
B:yellow
C:orange
D:red
正确答案:【green and purple;yellow;orange;red】
12、多选题:Which of the following descriptions about Leizu are correct according to the lecture?
A:She was believed to be the empress of the Yellow Emperor.
B:She was appointed by Chiyou as the leader in charge of fashioning of the garments.
C:It is said that she had contributed greatly to the invention of sericulture.
D:Leizu was also called Xi Ling Shi.
正确答案:【She was believed to be the empress of the Yellow Emperor.;It is said that she had contributed greatly to the invention of sericulture.;Leizu was also called Xi Ling Shi.】
13、多选题:Where can we find the earliest cultivation of millet and rice?
A:Lintong (临潼).
B:Banpo (半坡).
C:Shandingdong (山顶洞).
D:Hemudu (河姆渡).
正确答案:【Banpo (半坡).;Hemudu (河姆渡).】
14、多选题:In the 9th century B.C., Chuting was struck with a severe natural disaster and five gods dressed in _____ robes came to help them.
A:red
B:green and purple
C:yellow
D:orange
正确答案:【red;green and purple;yellow;orange】
15、多选题:In the 9th century B.C., Chuting was struck with a severe natural disaster and five gods dressed in _____ robes came to help them.
A:red
B:orange
C:yellow
D:green and purple
正确答案:【red;orange;yellow;green and purple】
16、多选题:Which of the following descriptions about Leizu are correct according to the lecture?
A:She was appointed by Chiyou as the leader in charge of fashioning of the garments.
B:It is said that she had contributed greatly to the invention of sericulture.
C:She was believed to be the empress of the Yellow Emperor.
D:Leizu was also called Xi Ling Shi.
正确答案:【It is said that she had contributed greatly to the invention of sericulture.;She was believed to be the empress of the Yellow Emperor.;Leizu was also called Xi Ling Shi.】
17、多选题:In the 9th century B.C., Chuting was struck with a severe natural disaster and five gods dressed in _____ robes came to help them.
A:green and purple
B:red
C:yellow
D:orange
正确答案:【green and purple;red;yellow;orange】
第二章 单元测试
1、判断题:Lei is the bottom part for digging, and Si is the handle.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【错】
2、判断题:Primitively, slash and burn technology brought only poor harvests, which urged Emperor Yan to improve sowing and planting methods.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】
3、判断题:The shadoof applies the lever principle.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】
4、判断题:Gao Zhuan Tong Che was depicted by Liu Yuxi in his Notes of Water Drawing Machine.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】
5、判断题:Push sickle, which first appeared in Song and Yuan dynasties, is one of the most important winnowing tools in ancient time.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【错】
6、单选题:Who wrote Waterwheel Poem?
A:Zhang xi
B:Liu Zongyuan.
C:Liu Yuxi.
D:Chen Tingzhang.
正确答案:【Chen Tingzhang.】
7、单选题:Which of the following is NOT a threshing tool?
A:Stone roller.
B:Sieve.
C:Flail.
D:Threshing bucket.
正确答案:【Sieve.】
8、多选题:Which of the following correctly express the right time in which the farm tools were developed?
A:Iron tools since Warring States period.
B:Bronze tools in Xia, Shang, Zhou dynasties.
C:Iron tools since Neolithic age.
D:Stone tools in Neolithic age.
正确答案:【Iron tools since Warring States period.;Bronze tools in Xia, Shang, Zhou dynasties. ;Stone tools in Neolithic age. 】
9、多选题:What do people call chain pump in Chinese?
A:Shui Che
B:Fan Che
C:Long Gu Che
D:Tong Che
正确答案:【Fan Che;Long Gu Che】
10、多选题:Which of the following modern farm tools are developed based on push sickle?
A:Grain drill.
B:Combine-harvester.
C:Reaper-binder.
D:Reaper.
正确答案:【Combine-harvester.;Reaper-binder.;Reaper.】
11、多选题:Which of the following correctly express the right time in which the farm tools were developed?
A:Iron tools since Warring States period.
B:Iron tools since Neolithic age.
C:Stone tools in Neolithic age.
D:Bronze tools in Xia, Shang, Zhou dynasties.
正确答案:【Iron tools since Warring States period.;Stone tools in Neolithic age. ;Bronze tools in Xia, Shang, Zhou dynasties. 】
12、多选题:Which of the following correctly express the right time in which the farm tools were developed?
A:Stone tools in Neolithic age.
B:Iron tools since Neolithic age.
C:Bronze tools in Xia, Shang, Zhou dynasties.
D:Iron tools since Warring States period.
正确答案:【Stone tools in Neolithic age. ;Bronze tools in Xia, Shang, Zhou dynasties. ;Iron tools since Warring States period.】
13、多选题:Which of the following modern farm tools are developed based on push sickle?
A:Reaper.
B:Combine-harvester.
C:Reaper-binder.
D:Grain drill.
正确答案:【Reaper.;Combine-harvester.;Reaper-binder.】
14、多选题:What do people call chain pump in Chinese?
A:Shui Che
B:Tong Che
C:Long Gu Che
D:Fan Che
正确答案:【Long Gu Che;Fan Che】
15、多选题:Which of the following modern farm tools are developed based on push sickle?
A:Grain drill.
B:Reaper-binder.
C:Combine-harvester.
D:Reaper.
正确答案:【Reaper-binder.;Combine-harvester.;Reaper.】
第三章 单元测试
1、判断题:Both the alternating fields method and pit fields method are invented in the Tang dynasty.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】
2、判断题:The alternating fields method and pit fields method are two key farming techniques in maintaining a drought-proof agriculture in ancient China.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【错】
3、判断题:The ever increasing population in South China put great pressure on food and land, which was one of the reasons why terraces came into being.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】
4、判断题:Rainfall and mountain springs were important sources of water in the mountainous areas.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】
5、判断题:Shelf fields are artificial fields floating on the surface of water.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】
6、单选题:________ invented the alternating fields method.
A:Zhao Guo
B:Fan Shengzhi
C:Lin Zexu
D:Ban Gu
正确答案:【Zhao Guo】
7、单选题:Which of the following is NOT included among the contribution of terraces?
A:They improve the soil fertility.
B:They scientifically minimize the soil erosion.
C:They decrease water conservation.
D:They reduce soil surface runoff.
正确答案:【They decrease water conservation.】
8、多选题:Concerning the alternating fields method, which of the following are TRUE?
A:Crop seeds are sowed in the furrows in order to help them resist wind and preserve moisture.
B:The furrows and ridges of the field are rotated every year.
C:This farming method increases land-use efficiency.
D:Crop seeds are sowed on the ridges in order to help them resist wind and preserve moisture.
正确答案:【Crop seeds are sowed in the furrows in order to help them resist wind and preserve moisture.;The furrows and ridges of the field are rotated every year.;This farming method increases land-use efficiency.】
9、多选题:Terraces can be found in __________.
A:Hunan Province
B:Fujian Province
C:Guizhou Province
D:Jangxi Province
正确答案:【Hunan Province;Fujian Province;Guizhou Province;Jangxi Province】
10、多选题:Which of the following statements are right?
A:The sandy layer on top of sandy fields slows water evaporation down if it doesn’t rain.
B:The sandy layer on top of sandy fields absorbs the sun’s heat into the soil more slowly.
C:The sandy layer on top of sandy fields allows more rainfall to soak into the soil if it rains.
D:The sandy layer on top of sandy fields dissipates the soil heat into the atmosphere more
slowly.
正确答案:【The sandy layer on top of sandy fields slows water evaporation down if it doesn’t rain. ;The sandy layer on top of sandy fields absorbs the sun’s heat into the soil more slowly.;The sandy layer on top of sandy fields allows more rainfall to soak into the soil if it rains.;The sandy layer on top of sandy fields dissipates the soil heat into the atmosphere more
slowly.
】
11、多选题:Concerning the alternating fields method, which of the following are TRUE?
A:The furrows and ridges of the field are rotated every year.
B:This farming method increases land-use efficiency.
C:Crop seeds are sowed in the furrows in order to help them resist wind and preserve moisture.
D:Crop seeds are sowed on the ridges in order to help them resist wind and preserve moisture.
正确答案:【The furrows and ridges of the field are rotated every year.;This farming method increases land-use efficiency.;Crop seeds are sowed in the furrows in order to help them resist wind and preserve moisture.】
12、多选题:Terraces can be found in __________.
A:Hunan Province
B:Jangxi Province
C:Guizhou Province
D:Fujian Province
正确答案:【Hunan Province;Jangxi Province;Guizhou Province;Fujian Province】
13、多选题:Which of the following statements are right?
A:The sandy layer on top of sandy fields dissipates the soil heat into the atmosphere more
slowly.
B:The sandy layer on top of sandy fields slows water evaporation down if it doesn’t rain.
C:The sandy layer on top of sandy fields absorbs the sun’s heat into the soil more slowly.
D:The sandy layer on top of sandy fields allows more rainfall to soak into the soil if it rains.
正确答案:【The sandy layer on top of sandy fields dissipates the soil heat into the atmosphere more
slowly.
;The sandy layer on top of sandy fields slows water evaporation down if it doesn’t rain. ;The sandy layer on top of sandy fields absorbs the sun’s heat into the soil more slowly.;The sandy layer on top of sandy fields allows more rainfall to soak into the soil if it rains.】
14、多选题:Concerning the alternating fields method, which of the following are TRUE?
A:The furrows and ridges of the field are rotated every year.
B:Crop seeds are sowed in the furrows in order to help them resist wind and preserve moisture.
C:Crop seeds are sowed on the ridges in order to help them resist wind and preserve moisture.
D:This farming method increases land-use efficiency.
正确答案:【The furrows and ridges of the field are rotated every year.;Crop seeds are sowed in the furrows in order to help them resist wind and preserve moisture.;This farming method increases land-use efficiency.】
15、多选题:Terraces can be found in __________.
A:Guizhou Province
B:Jangxi Province
C:Hunan Province
D:Fujian Province
正确答案:【Guizhou Province;Jangxi Province;Hunan Province;Fujian Province】
16、多选题:Which of the following statements are right?
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