2024知到网课 学术英语读写智慧树答案

第一章 单元测试

1、单选题：Airliners have rules to forbid the use of mobile phones or computers while the planes take off and land but some passengers are _________ about following the rule.

A:lax

B:disparate

C:integrated

D:frenzy

正确答案:【lax
】

2、单选题：In order to accomplish the project on time, setting a clear goal and ________ the whole process are of vital importance for the manager.

A:unveiling

B:vibrating

C:triggering

D:overseeing

正确答案:【overseeing
】

3、单选题：Students should pursue a creative and ________ approach to study. Otherwise, they could go nowhere.

A:pragmatic

B:disparate

C:frenzy

D:lax

正确答案:【pragmatic
】

4、单选题：Since retirement, many old people have raised pets to ________ so that they can kill time easily.

A:charge fees

B:make a big bet

C:fill a void

D:take over

正确答案:【fill a void
】

5、单选题：The boss tries to eliminate the diversity by carrying on administrative and cultural ________ in his company.

A:censorship

B:capitalization

C:administration

D:uniformity

正确答案:【uniformity
】

第二章 单元测试

1、单选题：Her mental __________ and temperament are as remarkable as his, and they could understand each other easily.

A:capacity

B:surveillance

C:compliance

D:encryption

正确答案:【capacity
】

2、单选题：This is not reasonable. You should settle the issue first and then scan and upload the books, not committing __________ first.

A:entity

B:suicide

C:infringement

D:compliance

正确答案:【infringement
】

3、单选题：Anyone with access to the public key can use it to __________ messages, which can then be decrypted only by the key owner.

A:test

B:encrypt

C:verify

D:administer

正确答案:【encrypt
】

4、单选题：When you select the naming standard __________ rule, the glossary models added to project properties as project naming standard show up on the next page of the wizard.

A:completion

B:congestion

C:compliance

D:conference

正确答案:【compliance
】

5、单选题：

The process of changing from what you are to what you would like to become can be either__________and frustrating or easy and rewarding.

A:unobtrusive

B:arduous

C:disruptive

D:paramount

正确答案:【arduous
】

第三章 单元测试

1、单选题：

He has discovered an unusual genetic characteristic that links __________ of the village.

A:myriad

B:variation

C:centenarian

D:hypothesis

正确答案:【centenarian
】

2、单选题：

Intelligence was considered to be an innate general__________ ability underlying all processes of complex reasoning.

A:identical

B:alternative

C:optimal

D:cognitive

正确答案:【cognitive
】

3、单选题：

What are your company’s strengths and how do you __________ them?

A:wind up

B:give up

C:capitalize on

D:spread out

正确答案:【capitalize on
】

4、单选题：

It has to do with the__________and features of a disease in a population.

A:cohort

B:variation

C:propensity

D:prevalence

正确答案:【prevalence
】

5、单选题：

He can discriminate minute __________ in tone.

A:variation

B:compliance

C:multiply

D:security

正确答案:【variation
】

第四章 单元测试

1、单选题：His attempts to __________ her anger only added fuel to the fire.

A:dominate

B:enforce

C:dispose

D:appease

正确答案:【appease
】

2、单选题：

In doing translation, one should not __________ the meaning of the original to suit one’s own taste.

A:communicate

B:transmit

C:deliver

D:alter

正确答案:【alter
】

3、单选题：

The authorities __________ environment education into the standard teaching material.

A:exclude

B:alter

C:incorporate

D:convince

正确答案:【incorporate
】

4、单选题：The chief __________ in the American character is generosity and energy.

A:passion

B:trait

C:shortcoming

D:personality

正确答案:【trait
】

5、单选题：

Economize energy, decrease pollutant and protect environment, these are __________ actions to take care of our homestead.

A:impactful

B:disparate

C:necessary

D:compatible

正确答案:【impactful
】

第五章 单元测试

1、单选题：Your arms should stretch out, ________ to the ground, so as to keep balance.

A:upwards

B:opposite

C:pointing

D:parallel

正确答案:【parallel
】

2、单选题：

After the big fire, some of the survivors were sent to the hospital for the treatment of smoke ________ and other serious injuries.

A:inhalation

B:possession

C:emission

D:contamination

正确答案:【inhalation
】

3、单选题：

Deep friendship has incredible _______ strength which can withstand significant amounts of stress.

A:trivial

B:convertible

C:compatible

D:tensile

正确答案:【tensile
】

4、单选题：A lot of the waste gas was _________ into the air when the factory began to produce the chemicals.

A:reinforced

B:eliminated

C:manipulated

D:expelled

正确答案:【expelled
】

5、单选题：She applied this scented oil onto her delicate neck, unluckily causing some skin _________ reactions.

A:contamination

B:percolation

C:tentativeness

D:irritation

正确答案:【irritation
】

第六章 单元测试

1、单选题：

Some Chinese manufacturers have been __________ the United States as a possible market for the high-speed train made in China.

A:sizing up

B:blowing up

C:staggering up

D:using up

正确答案:【sizing up
】

2、单选题：

Corporate __________ policy mainly focuses on how to distribute profit after tax.

A:divided

B:dividend

C:dividing

D:division

正确答案:【dividend
】

3、单选题：

These investments have greatly improved Xinjiang’s water conservancy, communications, posts and telecommunications and other __________ facilities.

A:interception

B:infringement

C:infrastructure

D:incorporation

正确答案:【infrastructure
】

4、单选题：

__________ circuit has had a very significant impact on digital system development.

A:Intercepted

B:Integrated

C:Inversed

D:Insulated

正确答案:【Integrated
】

5、单选题：

Outdoor activities help __________ sleep, stabilize nervous system, promote cell regeneration, and prevent aging.

A:fascinate

B:fluctuate

C:federate

D:facilitate

正确答案:【facilitate
】

第七章 单元测试

1、单选题：

Everyone agreed that we all need a better understanding of culture and how culture affects what we do, how we do it, and what impact it will have when we ____________ it.

A:merge

B:deploy

C:multiply

D:donate

正确答案:【deploy
】

2、单选题：

Their salespeople are passionate about their products, however ___________, and dogged in their determination to open up new markets.

A:patriotic

B:sensitive

C:prosaic

D:optimistic

正确答案:【prosaic
】

3、单选题：

WHO recommends the use of influenza vaccine to protect people as a safe and effective ___________ to reduce the chances of developing severe illness.

A:obligation

B:summary

C:procedure

D:countermeasure

正确答案:【countermeasure
】

4、单选题：The unexpected and sudden memory briefly ___________ her.

A:panicked

B:expelled

C:monitored

D:oxidized

正确答案:【panicked
】

5、单选题：

A common strategy is to __________ some external cause such as population growth, climate change, or a new technology, and then show its effect on institutions and culture.

A:posit

B:develop

C:manipulate

D:position

正确答案:【posit
】

第八章 单元测试

1、单选题：

Slowly the mist is leaving the mountains although the tops are still ____________ in swirls.

A:cluster

B:slum

C:shrouded

D:inversion

正确答案:【shrouded
】

2、单选题：

We must trace the source of these noxious gases before they ___________us.

A:popularize

B:asphyxiate

C:decree

D:afield

正确答案:【asphyxiate
】

3、单选题：

The striking feature of this analysis was that the major rise in deaths was ascribed to __________.

A:bulwark

B:bronchitis

C:breach

D:blockbuster

正确答案:【bronchitis
】

4、单选题：

Cold fog ___________ has been an operational success in the U.S. since 1963.

A:debit

B:dispersal

C:drainage

D:disposal

正确答案:【dispersal
】

5、单选题：

Our cities will continue to become more crowded and ____________. The landscape will get more cluttered, the air and water even dirtier.

A:nuclei

B:nutrient

C:nonsense

D:noisome

正确答案:【noisome
】

第九章 单元测试

1、单选题：

As the heat diminishes, radioactive materials that have vaporized________ on the particles and fall back to Earth.

A:calculate

B:support

C:condense

D:interpret

正确答案:【condense
】

2、单选题：

There was even talk of mining old landfills to________ steel and aluminum cans.

A:deplete

B:embed

C:extract

D:activate

正确答案:【extract
】

3、单选题：

The downward trend has itself ________ and in some districts has begun to rise.

A:paralleled

B:plateaued

C:prolonged

D:prevailed

正确答案:【plateaued
】

4、单选题：

But this presents a ________, because we know emphatically that emotion activates the brain.

A:compliance

B:glacier

C:dilemma

D:deposit

正确答案:【dilemma
】

5、单选题：

This is a direct result of the________ lifestyle, whose other negative implications are well documented.

A:suburbia

B:surplus

C:threshold

D:household

正确答案:【suburbia
】

第十章 单元测试

1、单选题：

The government is continuing to deepen the reform to __________ the rural industrial and employment structures.

A:mechanism