2024知到网课 INTRODUCTION TO CHINA’S FOREIGN TRADE 中国对外贸易概论智慧树答案

第一章 单元测试

1、单选题：

Now China is the largest export nation in the world. In recent years, among the country’s mainland 31 provincial regions, (           ) has remained the indisputable export champion.

A:Zhejiang

B:Jiangsu

C:Guangdong

D:Shanghai

正确答案:【Guangdong
】

2、单选题：

Presently there is a trade war between China and the United States. Actually, the two countries are long time trading partners with their bilateral trade history dating back to the (          ).

A:19th century

B:20th century

C:18th century

D:17th century

正确答案:【18th century
】

3、多选题：In June 2014, the UNESCO designated the Chang’an-Tianshan corridor of the Silk Road as a World Heritage Site, which was submitted jointly by China and (          ).

A:Uzbekistan

B:Tajikistan

C:Kazakhstan

D:Kyrgyzstan

E:Turkmenistan

正确答案:【Kazakhstan
;Kyrgyzstan
】

4、单选题：

In recent years, according to the trade statistics, the export of mechanical and electronic products make up about (         ) of China’s total exports every year.

A:60 percent

B:30 percent

C:10 percent

D:90 percent

正确答案:【60 percent
】

5、多选题：

According to the SITC classifications, the following (         ) fall into the category of manufactured products.

A:Miscellaneous manufactured articles

B:Others

C:Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material

D:Beverage and tobacco

E:Chemicals and related products

正确答案:【Miscellaneous manufactured articles
;Others
;Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material
;Chemicals and related products
】

6、单选题：Based on the trade statistics, presently China’s largest trade method is (            ).

A:Other forms of trade

B:General trade

C:Processing trade

D:Border trade

正确答案:【General trade
】

7、单选题：

The Canton/Guangzhou Fair, now officially named “China Import and Export Fair”, was unveiled in Canton, China in the (          ).

A:1980s

B:1950s

C:1960s

D:1990s

正确答案:【1950s
】

8、多选题：Presently, China’s merchandise trade deficit mainly comes from its trade with (          ).

A:China-Taiwan

B:China-Hong Kong

C:The Association of Southeast Asian Nations/ASEAN

D:The European Union

E:South Korea/The Republic of Korea

正确答案:【China-Taiwan
;The Association of Southeast Asian Nations/ASEAN
】

9、单选题：

Today, almost everybody is aware of “the Silk Road”. However, this term was invented in the 19th century by a (           ) geographer.

A:American

B:German

C:French

D:British

正确答案:【German
】

10、判断题：Chinese President Xi Jinping unveiled the Belt and Road Initiative in 2013. Officially, the full name of One Belt is the Silk Road Economic Belt, and the full name of One Road is the 21st Century Maritime Road.

A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】

第二章 单元测试

1、判断题：

The World Trade Organization allows its members to use trade remedy measures to reasonably protect their domestic industries. But there is an increasing abuse of these measures by a number of members in recent years. This is (          ).

A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

2、单选题：

In spite of the negative impact of the world financial crisis, in 2009 China overtook (          ) as the world largest merchandise exporter and has kept that title until this day. This makes China a more prominent target of other countries’ trade remedy measures.

A:Japan

B:The United States

C:France

D:Germany

正确答案:【Germany
】

3、单选题：

At the end of the (          ), China’s export met its first trade remedy case, which was initiated by the EEC, the predecessor of today’s European Union.

A:1980s

B:1990s

C:1970s

D:1960s

正确答案:【1970s
】

4、单选题：In 2004, (           ) launched a countervailing investigation on China’s outdoor barbecue grills, this was the first foreign countervailing case against China’s exports.

A:Brazil

B:The United States

C:India

D:Canada

正确答案:【Canada
】

5、判断题：

In recent years, many economies across the world are busy launching trade remedy measures against Chinese commodities, which has substantially made a negative impact upon China’s merchandise exports. This is (          ).

A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】

6、多选题：

Among the following economies, (          ) have been very active in initiating trade remedy investigations against China’s export.

A:The United States

B:South Korea

C:The European Union

D:Japan

E:India

正确答案:【The United States
;The European Union
;India
】

7、多选题：

Among the following Chinese industries, (          ) are most likely to encounter foreign trade remedy measures.

A:Electronics

B:Chemicals

C:Metal products

D:Oil and natural gas

E:Steel

正确答案:【Chemicals
;Metal products
;Steel
】

8、单选题：

China’s trade remedy actions against imports date back to the (         ). But the nation always believes that trade remedy measures should be used under restraint and with caution.

A:1990s

B:1970s

C:1980s

D:2000s

正确答案:【1990s
】

9、单选题：

Generally speaking, the least used trade remedy is (           ).

A:Safeguard

B:Subsidy

C:Anti-dumping

D:Countervailing

正确答案:【Safeguard
】

10、判断题：Tariff levied on an import that is selling at a price below the product’s fair value is called anti-dumping duty.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

第三章 单元测试

1、单选题：In order to improve its export structure, China began to implement (        ) strategy in 1999.

A:Fostering Foreign Trade by Science and Technology

B:Putting Quality First

C:Importing Commodities

D:Market Diversification

正确答案:【Fostering Foreign Trade by Science and Technology
】

2、单选题：Among the following economies, (          ) is not among the list of Asia’s Four Tigers.

A:China’s Taiwan

B:The Republic of Korea

C:Thailand

D:Singapore

正确答案:【Thailand
】

3、单选题：China began to implement the strategy of market diversification in (          ).

A:1996

B:1994

C:1991

D:1990

正确答案:【1991
】

4、多选题：

China’s Strategy of “Putting Quality First” include items like (         ).

A:Improving the quality of exports

B:Creating branded exports

C:Increasing the quantity of exports

D:Upgrading the structure of export commodities

E:Making exports more profitable

正确答案:【Improving the quality of exports
;Creating branded exports
;Upgrading the structure of export commodities
】

5、多选题：

China’s Strategy of “Fostering Foreign Trade by Science and Technology” include items like (         ).

A:Developing the country’s services sectors

B:Expanding the export of high-tech products

C:Upgrading traditional exporting industry by employing high technology

D:Developing labor-intensive industries

E:Improving the technology content and added value in traditional exports

正确答案:【Expanding the export of high-tech products
;Upgrading traditional exporting industry by employing high technology
;Improving the technology content and added value in traditional exports
】

6、多选题：Among the developing world, (          ) once adopted import substitution strategy.

A:Singapore

B:China

C:Argentina

D:Brazil

E:Mexico

正确答案:【China
;Argentina
;Brazil
;Mexico
】

7、多选题：Among the following Chinese institutions, (            ) financially support firms’ export.

A:Chinese Chamber of Commerce

B:The Export-Import Bank of China

C:China Export Credit Insurance Corporation

D:China Chamber of International Commerce

E:The People’s Bank of China

正确答案:【Chinese Chamber of Commerce
;The Export-Import Bank of China
】

8、判断题：The first China International Import Expo (CIIE) was held in Shanghai in 2019.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】

9、判断题：The Canton Fair is the largest comprehensive trade fair in China. It has played a very important role in China’s foreign trade for more than 60 years.

A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】

10、判断题：

A tariff rate quota combines two policy instruments —— tariff and quota that nations historically have used to restrict imports.

A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

第四章 单元测试

1、判断题：Hong Kong freeport is the largest free trade zone in the world.

A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

2、判断题：There were 15 free trade zones in China until 2018.

A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】

3、单选题：China set up its first free trade zone in ＿＿＿ (year).

A:2011
B:2014
C:2013
D:2010
正确答案:【2013】

4、判断题：The Colon Free Trade Zone is considered the second largest free trade zone in the world and the largest of the Western Hemisphere.

A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】

5、判断题：CAFTA is the free trade area China established with ASEAN countries. It was launched on January 1, 2010.

A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

6、判断题：

China is a full-fledged member of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC). This is (           ).

A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】

7、判断题：

The free trade agreement signed between Switzerland and China is the first FTA between China and a developed nation. This is (           ).

A:错
B:对
正确答案:【错】

8、判断题：

China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone (SHFTZ) is the largest free trade zone in China. This is (           ).

A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】

9、多选题：

Among the following statements,  (           ) are true about a free trade zone.

A:Free trade zones are closely related to bilateral trade agreements

B:Exporting to a free trade zone in a country can free shippers from that country’s legal jurisdiction

C:Free trade zones are usually organized around major seaports, international airports, and national frontiers

D:A free trade zone is established as an international level free trade area between sovereign states

E:Goods can be imported and exported in a free trade zone without duties

正确答案:【Free trade zones are usually organized around major seaports, international airports, and national frontiers
;Goods can be imported and exported in a free trade zone without duties
】

10、多选题：NAFTA is a free trade agreement signed among (           ).

A:Canada

B:Mexico

C:Argentina

D:The United States

E:Brazil

正确答案:【Canada
;Mexico
;The United States
】

第五章 单元测试

1、单选题：

China launched a new round of tariff reduction on a wide range of industrial products and raw materials in November 2018, which drives down the country’s overall tariff level to (            ).

A:9.8 percent

B:5.7 percent

C:7.5 percent

D:8.9 percent

正确答案:【7.5 percent
】

2、单选题：

At the end of the 1970s when China began its reform and opening-up, the nation’s foreign trade volume was about (          )  billion USD.

A:0.2

B:20
C:2
D:200
正确答案:【20】