第一章 单元测试
1、单选题：我们俗称的“十大情报源”不包括以下哪组文献类型（ ）
A:图书、期刊、会议文献、学位论文
B:专利文献、标准文献
C:政府出版物、公司产品资料、科技报告、技术档案
D:卫星资料、电子地图
正确答案:【卫星资料、电子地图】
2、单选题：如果我们想要访问Springer数据库，应该在数据库导航的“按字顺浏览”里点击字母（ ）
A:F
B:S
C:T
D:W
正确答案:【S】
3、单选题：以下属于大学出版社的是（ ）
A:Elsevier
B:Clarivate
C:Cambridge University Press和Oxford University Press
D:Springer Nature
正确答案:【Cambridge University Press和Oxford University Press】
4、单选题：查询期刊影响因子的数据库是（ ）
A:Essential Science Indicators, ESI
B:Kopernio
C:Journal Citation Reports, JCR
D:Publons
正确答案:【Journal Citation Reports, JCR】
5、多选题：Web of Science核心合集包括的数据库有（ ）
A:CPCI-SSH
B:CPCI-S
C:SCI
D:A&HCI
E:SSCI
正确答案:【CPCI-SSH;CPCI-S;SCI;A&HCI;SSCI】
6、多选题：信息检索的基本过程包括哪6个步骤（ ）
A:构造检索式
B:确定检索词
C:上机检索
D:分析课题
E:选择数据库
F:整理和分析检索结果
正确答案:【构造检索式;确定检索词;上机检索;分析课题;选择数据库;整理和分析检索结果】
7、单选题：构造检索式的时候，以下哪个说法是错误的（ ）
A:用截词符来限制词语之间的相对位置关系
B:用not排除不需要的词语
C:用or联接同一概念的检索词
D:用and联接不同概念的检索词
正确答案:【用截词符来限制词语之间的相对位置关系】
8、单选题：有一种文献能帮助我们了解国际上某领域的研究现状、水平和发展趋势，了解某个理论的渊源及演进过程，以及了解某个课题有什么人在研究，达到什么水平、存在什么不足以及正在向什么方向发展等，这种文献类型是（ ）
A:Meeting Abstract会议摘要
B:Letter快讯
C:Article论文
D:Review综述
正确答案:【Review综述】
9、单选题：关于ESI高被引论文（ Highly Cited Paper），哪个说法是错误的（ ）
A:高被引论文每2个月更新一次
B:高被引论文在Web of Science里是用一个小奖杯的图标来表示
C:高被引论文指的是“过去10年中发表的论文,被引用次数在同年同学科发表的论文中进入全球前1%”的论文
D:高被引论文指的是“过去2年中所发表的论文，在最近2个月中其影响力排在某学科前0.1%的论文”
正确答案:【高被引论文指的是“过去2年中所发表的论文，在最近2个月中其影响力排在某学科前0.1%的论文”】
10、多选题：常用的全文获取方式包括以下哪些（ ）
A:通过论文中的EMAIL向作者本人索取
B:网络的OA资源
C:图书馆的馆藏资源
D:文献传递和馆际互借
正确答案:【通过论文中的EMAIL向作者本人索取;网络的OA资源;图书馆的馆藏资源;文献传递和馆际互借】
第二章 单元测试
1、单选题：其它文献管理软件中文献可否导入Mendeley？
A:可直接导入
B:可以导入但操作比较复杂
C:可以导入且操作简单
D:不可直接导入
正确答案:【可直接导入】
2、单选题：Mendeley软件可否直接进行文献阅读？
A:可以进行文献阅读但不可记笔记
B:可以进行简单的文献浏览
C:不可进行，仅可进行文献管理
D:可以进行文献阅读且可以记笔记
正确答案:【可以进行文献阅读且可以记笔记】
3、单选题：当使用通过pdf文档识别导入文献时，第一步如何操作？
A:直接在Endnote中打开pdf文件
B:都不对
C:将pdf文档移入文献数据库中
D:直接在Endnote中添加附件
正确答案:【将pdf文档移入文献数据库中】
4、单选题：Mendeley中文献管理功能主要在哪一板块？
A:ALL Documents
B:Favorites
C:Unsorted
D:My library
正确答案:【My library】
5、单选题：在Endnote个人数据库管理方面，视频中介绍了该方面的几种功能？
A:5种
B:3种
C:4种
D:6种
正确答案:【4种】
6、单选题：视频中提到的第三种Endnote文献导入方式是： A:手动输入
B:直接从网络数据库识别导入
C:通过pdf文档识别导入
D:联机检索下载
正确答案:【通过pdf文档识别导入】
7、单选题：视频中提到Mendeley中如何按照作者查看文献？
A:点击左下方作者姓名
B:都是对的
C:专门给每个作者设一个文件夹
D:在ALL documents一栏中按作者姓氏首字母排序
正确答案:【点击左下方作者姓名】
8、单选题：Endnote手动输入文献后
A:还需从线上数据库中导入文献
B:都是对的
C:还需导入附件
D:数据库中会直接生成相关文献
正确答案:【还需导入附件】
9、判断题：从网络数据库导入的方法是所有数据库都支持的吗？
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【错】
10、单选题：下载Endnote之后如何在电脑中导入参考文献？
A:word文档第一排所有选项最后有Endnote导入
B:无法导入
C:点击引用后导入
正确答案:【word文档第一排所有选项最后有Endnote导入】
第三章 单元测试
1、多选题：The normal type(s) of academic paper are (is)：
A:Proposal
B:Dissertation
C:Journal papers
D:Course paper
正确答案:【Dissertation;Journal papers ;Course paper】
2、单选题：The normal length of Book review is：
A:3500-4000
B:4500-5000
C:1500-2000
D:2500-3000
正确答案:【1500-2000】
3、单选题：Both literature review and book report belong to：
A:dissertation
B:journal paper
C:course paper
D:research paper
正确答案:【journal paper】
4、单选题：The process of reading paper is：
A:following the order of the paper
B:title-abstract-conclusion-charts-introduction-results-discussion-methods
C:title-abstract-conclusion-charts-introduction-discussion-result-methods
D:title-conclusion-abstract-charts-introduction-results-discussion-methods
正确答案:【title-abstract-conclusion-charts-introduction-results-discussion-methods 】
5、多选题：The main structure(s) of research paper are (is)： A:methods
B:Results ， Discussion
C:Conclusion
D:introduction
正确答案:【methods;Results ， Discussion;Conclusion;introduction】
6、单选题：What is the main aim of research article?
A:analyzing a perspective or argues a point
B:summaries, reviews and comments the research trends, the major discoveries, significant findings, the leading opinions on a particular subject.
C:analyzing or discussing researches previously published by others
D:summaries and comments on a newly published academic book
正确答案:【analyzing a perspective or argues a point】
7、单选题：What is the main aim of book review?
A:summaries, reviews and comments the research trends, the major discoveries, significant findings, the leading opinions on a particular subject
B:summaries and comments on a newly published academic book
C:analyzing a perspective or argues a point
D:analyzing or discussing researches previously published by others
正确答案:【summaries and comments on a newly published academic book】
8、单选题：What is the main aim of literature review?
A:summaries, reviews and comments the research trends, the major discoveries, significant findings, the leading opinions on a particular subject
B:analyzing a perspective or argues a point
C:summaries and comments on a newly published academic book
D:analyzing or discussing researches previously published by others
正确答案:【summaries, reviews and comments the research trends, the major discoveries, significant findings, the leading opinions on a particular subject】
9、单选题：What is the main aim of review?
A: analyzing a perspective or argues a point
B:summaries, reviews and comments the research trends, the major discoveries, significant findings, the leading opinions on a particular subject
C:analyzing or discussing researches previously published by others
D:summaries and comments on a newly published academic book
正确答案:【analyzing or discussing researches previously published by others】
10、单选题：The letter M in IMRD refers to
A:Introduction
B:methods
C:discussion
D:Results
正确答案:【methods】
第四章 单元测试
1、单选题：What can the structure of discussion and conclusion section be thought of as?
A:an inverted triangle
B:an upright triangle
C: a square
正确答案:【an upright triangle】
2、单选题：What is the first move in method part?
A:Establishing credibility
B:Contextualizing Study Methods
C:Describing the study
正确答案:【Contextualizing Study Methods 】
3、单选题：What is the second move in method part?
A:Contextualizing Study Methods
B:Establishing credibility
C:Describing the study
正确答案:【Describing the study 】
4、单选题：What is the third move in method part?
A:Contextualizing Study Methods
B:Establishing credibility
C:Describing the study
正确答案:【Establishing credibility
】
5、单选题：Which one is belong to figure?
A:text
B:picture
C:table
正确答案:【picture
】
6、单选题：Which feature is belong to pie chart?
A:The figure show trend or tendency during a certain period of time
B:The figure can be drawn either vertically or horizontally
C: The figure is presented in percentages
正确答案:【 The figure is presented in percentages】
7、单选题：What the table’s form in APA style?
A:Four-line table
B:Five-line table
C:Three-line table
正确答案:【Three-line table】
8、单选题：Where is the title of the table?
A:On the table’s right side
B:Right above the table
C: Right below the table
正确答案:【Right above the table】
9、单选题：Which section(s) is(are) the body part of the whole research paper?
A:Introduction section
B:Conclusion section
C:Method ,Result and Discussion sections
正确答案:【Method ,Result and Discussion sections
】
10、单选题：What is L in L, H, C three elements?
A:A statement that locates the figure/s or table/s where the results can be found.
B: Statements that comment on the results.
C:Statements that highlight the most important findings
正确答案:【A statement that locates the figure/s or table/s where the results can be found.】
第五章 单元测试
1、判断题：请判断对错。原文为“中国在任何情况之下决不首先使用核武器。”，在以下A和B两个译文版本中，A版译文更符合英语表达习惯、意思更接近原文的译文。 A. At no time China will be the first to use nuclear weapons.B. At no time will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】
2、判断题：请判断对错。“过去向我们学习的人，现在反而超过了我们，这对我们确实是一种鞭策。” 在以下A和B两个译文版本中，A版译文更符合英语表达习惯、意思更接近原文的译文。A. It was a real challenge that people who had learned from us now excelled us.B. People who had learned from us now excelled us. It was a real challenge.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】
3、判断题：请判断对错。“本公约须经签字国批准或接受。” 在以下A和B两个译文版本中，B版译文更符合英语表达习惯、意思更接近原文的译文。A. This convention should be subject to the ratification or acceptance by the signatory states.B. This convention should be bound by the ratification or acceptance by the signatory states.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】
4、判断题：请判断对错。“罗马是建在七山之上的城市，拥有大小500座教堂。” 在以下A和B两个译文版本中，A版译文更符合英语表达习惯、意思更接近原文的译文。A. Rome was located on seven hills with big and small five hundred churches. B. Rome was located on seven hills with 500 churches, big and small.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【错】
5、判断题：请判断对错。“一个人的工作，究竟是三分成绩七分错误，还是七分成绩三分错误，必须有个根本的估价。” 以下A和B两个译文版本中，B版译文更符合英语表达习惯、意思更接近原文的译文。A. We must have a fundamental evaluation of a person’s work and establish whether his achievements amount to 30 percent and his mistakes to 70 percent，or whether his achievements amount to 70 percent and his mistakes to 30 percent. B. We must have a fundamental evaluation of a person’s work and establish whether his achievements amount to 30 percent and his mistakes to 70 percent, or vice versa.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】
6、单选题：Part 2: 以下译文中，三个来自机器翻译，一个是人工翻译。请选出人工翻译译文。
1）本文分析提供了测算中国工业企业产能利用率历史数据的思路与路径，据此进行的产能过剩监测有利于更好揭示中国工业部门产能过剩的周期演变及其内在机制。
A:This paper provides the ideas and paths for measuring the historical data of China’s industrial enterprises’ capacity utilization rate. The overcapacity monitoring based on this will help to better reveal the cyclical evolution of China’s industrial sector overcapacity and its internal mechanism.
B:This paper provides an idea and path for estimating the historical data of China’s industrial enterprises’ capacity utilization rate, and the monitoring of excess capacity based on this is helpful to better reveal the periodic evolution of China’s industrial sector’s excess capacity and its internal mechanism.
C:This paper provides a method for estimating the historical data of Chinese industrial enterprises’ capacity utilization rate, and the overcapacity monitoring based thereon can help better reveal the cyclic evolution and internal mechanism of overcapacity in China’s industrial sector.
D:The analysis of this paper provides the thinking and path to measure the historical data of the capacity utilization rate of China’s industrial enterprises, and the overcapacity monitoring based on this is conducive to better revealing the periodic evolution and internal mechanism of overcapacity in China’s industrial sectors.
正确答案:【This paper provides a method for estimating the historical data of Chinese industrial enterprises’ capacity utilization rate, and the overcapacity monitoring based thereon can help better reveal the cyclic evolution and internal mechanism of overcapacity in China’s industrial sector.】
7、单选题：
2）伴随着我国经济进入工业化、城市化高速发展的阶段，雾霾现象大量出现在我国广大城市及其周边地区，被认为是中国社会经济可持续发展的面临的重大现实问题之一。
A: With China’s economy entering the stage of rapid industrialization and urbanization, smog phenomenon appears in a large number of cities and their surrounding areas in China. It is considered to be one of the major practical problems facing China’s sustainable social and economic development.
B: Along with the stage of China’s economy entering the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, the smog phenomenon has appeared in many cities in China and its surrounding areas, and is considered to be one of the major practical problems facing the sustainable development of China’s social economy.
C:With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization of China’s economy, haze appears in a large number of cities and their surrounding areas, which is considered to be one of the major realistic problems facing the sustainable development of China’s social economy.
D:As China has seen rapid industrialization and urbanization, smog prevails in a large number of Chinese cities and their surrounding areas, and is considered one of the major problems threatening China’s social and economic sustainability.
正确答案:【As China has seen rapid industrialization and urbanization, smog prevails in a large number of Chinese cities and their surrounding areas, and is considered one of the major problems threatening China’s social and economic sustainability.】
8、单选题：
3）企业在对市场营销渠道的设计和构建时，一方面，应考虑选择合理的营销渠道，另一方面，还应选择同实力雄厚、信誉度高的企业进行合作，建立长期稳固的分销合作关系。
A:When designing and building marketing channels, enterprises should considering choosing appropriate channels. On the other hand, they should choose to establish long-term and stable distribution partnership with powerful and credible companies.
B:When designing and constructing marketing channels, enterprises should consider choosing reasonable marketing channels. On the other hand, they should also choose to cooperate with enterprises with strong strength and high credibility to establish long-term stable distribution cooperation.
C:When designing and constructing marketing channels, enterprises should, on the one hand, consider choosing reasonable marketing channels; on the other hand, they should also choose to cooperate with enterprises with strong strength and high credibility to establish long-term and stable distribution cooperation relations.
D:When designing and constructing marketing channels, on the one hand, enterprises should consider choosing reasonable marketing channels, on the other hand, they should also choose to cooperate with enterprises with strong strength and high credibility to establish long-term and stable distribution cooperation relationship.
正确答案:【When designing and building marketing channels, enterprises should considering choosing appropriate channels. On the other hand, they should choose to establish long-term and stable distribution partnership with powerful and credible companies.】
9、多选题：常见的文献管理软件包括
A:NoteExpress
B:Mendeley
C:EndNote
D:Photoshop
正确答案:【NoteExpress;Mendeley;EndNote】
10、单选题：
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