网课知到英汉-汉英口译智慧树答案

第一章 单元测试
1、Based on varied scenarios and topics, interpreting includes（ ）.
A:consecutive interpreting
B:medical interpreting
C:court interpreting
D:remote interpreting
正确答案: 【medical interpreting
court interpreting】

2、Different countries name liaison interpreting in varied ways. Britain names it as（ ）.
A:public service interpreting
B:contact interpreting
C:dialogue interpreting
D:escort interpreting
正确答案: 【public service interpreting】

3、Which of the following is not the imperative criterion of interpreting？（ ）.
A:fluency
B:quickness
C:accuracy
D:elegance
正确答案: 【elegance】

4、As long as one is proficient in the second language, he/she can be a qualified interpreter.（ ）
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【错】

5、Interpreters should listen for sense rather than words.（ ）
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【对】

第二章 单元测试
1、 Interpreting is not a word-for-word mechanical transference; rather, it involves complex cognitive efforts.（ ）
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【对】

2、 In real-life interpreting scenarios, interpreters should pay attention to interactions on site. （ ）
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【对】

3、 In interpreting, interpreters should pay attention if the speaker （ ）
A:pauses before or after an idea.
B:uses repetition to emphasize a point.
C:uses introductory phrases to precede an important idea.
D:writes or marks an idea on the board.
正确答案: 【pauses before or after an idea.
uses repetition to emphasize a point.
uses introductory phrases to precede an important idea.
writes or marks an idea on the board.】

4、 Which of the following is not the transitional expressions to show contrast？（ ）.
A:nonetheless
B:on the contrary
C:conversely
D:to illustrate
正确答案: 【to illustrate】

5、 Which of the following is the transitional expressions to draw a conclusion？（ ）.
A:in brief
B:on the whole
C:in sum
D:to sum up
正确答案: 【in brief
on the whole
in sum
to sum up】

第三章 单元测试
1、There are three major processes involved in memory: encoding, storage, and retrieval. （ ）
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【对】
2、There are three types of memory based on how long it lasts. （ ）
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【对】

3、Sensory memory is often used interchangeably with “working memory”. （ ）
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【错】

4、Sensory memory is related to listening and reacting on original texts, long-term memory to preparation before interpreting tasks, while short-term memory to information storage of contents and key words of source texts. （ ）
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【对】

5、The purpose of an expository text is to give information about a specific topic.
（ ）
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【对】

第四章 单元测试
1、 Which of the following should be noted down by interpreters？（ ）.
A:key words and logical relations among ideas
B:figures, dates, proper names, technical terms and lists
C:emphases, and the first and the last sentence of each new idea
D:the number of nouns and tenses of verbs, modal verbs if necessary
正确答案: 【key words and logical relations among ideas
figures, dates, proper names, technical terms and lists
emphases, and the first and the last sentence of each new idea
the number of nouns and tenses of verbs, modal verbs if necessary】

2、Which of the following is not the features of notes？（ ）
A:Beautiful
B:Concise
C:Personal
D:Legible
正确答案: 【Beautiful】

3、Interpreters should always try to make up new signals during the interpreting session.（ ）
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【错】

4、 Interpreters should be concerned with spelling and grammar when they take notes in interpreting. （ ）
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【错】

5、 Which of the following does not belong to the basic layout principles of notes?（ ）.
A:diagonal layout
B:left-hand margin
C:Verticality of lists
D:Horizonal layout
正确答案: 【Horizonal layout】

第五章 单元测试
1、Interpreting is a both professional and highly subjective activity, so interpreters can reproduce the language regardless of the any principle. （ ）
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【错】

2、The information that interpreters convey should be（ ）.
A:based on understanding
B:word-to-word equivalent
C:without fabrication
D:logical and consistent
正确答案: 【based on understanding
without fabrication
logical and consistent】

3、In many cases, interpreters need to reorganize the sentences by adding logical links, because Chinese is considered as a hypotactic language while English paratactic. （ ）
A:对
B:错
正确答案: 【错】

4、As a qualified interpreter who is skilled in public speaking, she or he should always attach importance to develop the oral skills, at least including （ ）.
A:appropriate volume
B:moderate speaking speed
C:standard pronunciation
D:clear articulation
正确答案: 【appropriate volume
moderate speaking speed
standard pronunciation
clear articulation】

5、Please select the methods and techniques that are frequently used in interpreting.（ ）
A:Explaining
B:Sentence reconstructing
C:Summarizing and simplifying
D:Paraphrasing and substituting
正确答案: 【Explaining
Sentence reconstructing
Summarizing and simplifying
Paraphrasing and substituting】