第一章 单元测试

1、多选题:What are the features of a Victorian Brownstone house in Boston?
A:The facade is built with brownstone only.
B:The facade is built with brownstone or brown-colored bricks.
C:It’s often a 2 or 3-story townhouse.
D:It has a stoop.
正确答案:【The facade is built with brownstone or brown-colored bricks.;
It’s often a 2 or 3-story townhouse.;
It has a stoop.】

2、单选题:Which of the following building used tower crane for the first time?
A:Marina City
B:John Hancock Center
C:The Empire State Building
D:Chrysler Building
正确答案:【Marina City】

3、单选题:John Hancock Center is an experiment in engineering in terms of using ______ for the first.
A:glass wall
B:exoskeleton
C:structural steel
D:tower crane
正确答案:【exoskeleton】

4、单选题:The Big Apple is a nickname for New York City and the name was from _______.
A:dog farm
B:horse farm
C:dog race
D:horse race
正确答案:【horse race】

5、单选题:Which of the following building isn’t in New York City?
A:The Empire State Building
B:40 Wall Street
C:John Hancock Center
D:Chrysler Building
正确答案:【John Hancock Center】

6、判断题:The word “thoroughbred” can refer to a person who is well-brought-up or well-educated.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】

7、单选题:Which city can be called the windy city?
A:Chicago
B:Seattle
C:Los Angeles
D:Boston
正确答案:【Chicago】

8、判断题:Thomas Jefferson was a talented architect and he designed the city of Philadelphia.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】

9、多选题:Which of the following is/are the sport event held in the US?
A:NHL
B:NFL
C:NBA
D:MLB
正确答案:【NHL;
NFL;
NBA;
MLB】

10、单选题:Which of the following city is called Gateway of Alaska?
A:San Francisco
B:San Jose
C:Los Angeles
D:Seattle
正确答案:【Seattle】

第二章 单元测试

1、单选题:Someone has fire in his belly means_____
A:he is happy
B:he is passionate
C:he is angry
D:he has a stomachache
正确答案:【he is passionate】

2、单选题:Conjure up means______.
A:阻断
B:连接
C:幻想
D:跳出
正确答案:【幻想】

3、单选题:How deep is the Grand Canyon?
A:18 miles
B:18 kilometers
C:1 mile
D:1 kilometer
正确答案:【1 mile】

4、判断题:UNESCO designated Redwood National Park a world heritage site because of its rare ecosystem and cultural history.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】

5、多选题:What are the two reasons to shape the Grand Canyon?
A:glaciation
B:grits in Colorado river
C:earthquake
D:seismic upheaval
正确答案:【grits in Colorado river;
seismic upheaval】

6、多选题:Which of the following statements about Old Faithfulare correct?
A:It’s the first geyser receiving a name.
B:It erupts at regular intervals of time.
C:It’s named after a man who was faithful.
D:It’s the name of a geyser in Yellow Stone National Park.
正确答案:【It’s the first geyser receiving a name.;
It erupts at regular intervals of time.;
It’s the name of a geyser in Yellow Stone National Park.】

7、单选题:Who signed the bill to establish Yosemite National Park?
A:President Ulysses S. Grant
B:President Theodore Roosevelt
C:President George Washington
D:President Franklin Roosevelt
正确答案:【President Theodore Roosevelt】

8、单选题:Grand Canyon State refers to _____.
A:New Mexico
B:Arizona
C:Colorado
D:Utah
正确答案:【Arizona】

9、单选题:Who is the first explorer traversing Grand Canyon?
A:John Powell
B:John Smith
C:John Parker
D:John Muir
正确答案:【John Powell】

10、判断题:Yosemite Falls is the highest one in both North America and South America.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【错】

第三章 单元测试

1、多选题:Bob Dylan received the following awards:
A:Pulitzer Prize
B:Grammy Awards
C:Academy Award
D:Golden Globe Award
正确答案:【Pulitzer Prize;
Grammy Awards;
Academy Award;
Golden Globe Award】

2、判断题:West Orange was once the motion picture capital of America.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【错】

3、多选题:_______was once called “the greatest humorist this country has produced”.
A:Walt Whitman
B:Mark Twain
C:Allan Poe
D:Ralph Waldo Emerson
正确答案:【Walt Whitman;
Ralph Waldo Emerson】

4、单选题:Whose statue is over the west entrance of Westminster Abby?
A:Thomas Jefferson
B:George Washington
C:Martin Luther King Jr.
D:Thomas Edison
正确答案:【Martin Luther King Jr.】

5、单选题:Which building can be found on a nickel, 5-cent coin, used in the US?
A:University of Virginia
B:Statehouse of Virginia
C:Virginia House
D:Monticello
正确答案:【Monticello】

6、单选题:In 1964, _____ won the Nobel Peace Prize for combating racial inequality through nonviolent resistance.
A:Mahatma Gandhi
B:Franklin Roosevelt
C:Nelson Mandela
D:Martin Luther King Jr.
正确答案:【Martin Luther King Jr.】

7、单选题:_______ is the father of University of Virginia.
A:Franklin Roosevelt
B:George Washington
C:Thomas Jefferson
D:Theodore Roosevelt
正确答案:【Thomas Jefferson】

8、单选题:The word “enclave” in this unit refers to ______.
A:不同的语言
B:不同的种族
C:来自不同国家或文化的社区
D:不同的建筑特色
正确答案:【来自不同国家或文化的社区】

9、单选题:Monticello and the nearby _____ , were together designated a World Heritage Site.
A:University of Virginia
B:Statehouse of Virginia
C:Virginia House
D:Palladio
正确答案:【University of Virginia】

10、单选题:Which city is Martin Luther King Jr’s birthplace and burial place?
A:Atlanta
B:Boston
C:Philadelphia
D:Chicago
正确答案:【Atlanta】

第四章 单元测试

1、多选题:Which of the following statements about Apple Park is correct?
A:It’s finally completed in 2018.
B:It’s powered by 100% renewable energy.
C:It’s the new headquarter of Apple.
D:It’s designed by Steve Jobs.
正确答案:【It’s powered by 100% renewable energy.;
It’s the new headquarter of Apple.】

2、单选题:What’s the name of Tesla’ first high-end sportscar?
A:Rider
B:Trailblazer
C:Roadster
D:Rover
正确答案:【Roadster】

3、单选题:Apple addicts refer to people who ______.
A:like Apple products
B:know nothing about Apple
C:never use Apple products
D:work for Apple
正确答案:【like Apple products】

4、多选题:Which of the following statements about Steve Jobs Theater is/are correct?
A:It has a glass cylinder.
B:It can sit 1000 people.
C:It has a metallic carbon fiber roof.
D:It’s the largest theater in the world.
正确答案:【It has a glass cylinder.;
It can sit 1000 people.;
It has a metallic carbon fiber roof.】

5、多选题:Smart cars can help us _____.
A:reclaim space
B:reduce congestion
C:encourage consumption
D:free up parking
正确答案:【reclaim space;
reduce congestion;
free up parking】

6、多选题:Which of the following statements are correct?
A:The purpose of stock option is to encourage employees work harder.
B:Any employee in a company should be given stock option.
C:Only some top-level employees are given stock option.
D:Stock option is the compensation contract between employers and employees.
正确答案:【The purpose of stock option is to encourage employees work harder.;
Only some top-level employees are given stock option.;
Stock option is the compensation contract between employers and employees.】

7、单选题:Who designed and developed AlphaGo?
A:Google
B:Microsoft
C:Apple
D:IBM
正确答案:【Google】

8、判断题:Apple Park is installed with rooftop solar system.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

9、单选题:signature style means _____.
A:标签特征
B:写字风格
C:标志风格
D:签名风格
正确答案:【标志风格】

10、多选题:What are the two social problems in Silicon Valley?
A:racial discrimination
B:gender discrimination
C:income inequality
D:Sexual harassment
正确答案:【income inequality;
Sexual harassment】

第五章 单元测试

1、单选题:What does “eat humble pie” mean?
A:accept shame, apologize or face humiliation
B:have dinner with sb.
C:be invited to a party
D:eat small pie
正确答案:【accept shame, apologize or face humiliation】

2、判断题:Everyone has paid $20 to take part in the Reno Tomatina.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】

3、单选题:“pay dirt”refers to the Central Valley. It means _____: A:a useful or remunerative discovery or object
B:earth or ore that yields a profit to a miner
C:a profitable or productive land of agriculture
D:sudden success
正确答案:【a profitable or productive land of agriculture】

4、单选题:What does “Holy cow!” mean?
A:气死我了!
B:我的天啊!
C:好郁闷!
D:神圣的牛。
正确答案:【我的天啊!】

5、判断题:The fields are circular because they’re watered by center-pivot irrigation.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

6、单选题:“Beef steer” means ______.
A:牛肉
B:斗牛
C:拉车或耕地用牛
D:专供人食用的肉牛
正确答案:【专供人食用的肉牛】

7、判断题:CAFO is a farm in which animals are raised in confinement.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】

8、单选题:What does “hit big” mean?
A:score points by hitting a ball
B:achieve great success or become very popular
C:strike hard
D:come against sth. /sb. with force
正确答案:【achieve great success or become very popular】

9、判断题:Our crave for foods high in fat and calories is an evolutionary survival tactic.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

10、多选题:Which of the following statements are the reasons of American people’s obesity?
A:American low-income groups are not aware of the importance of healthy diet.
B:American people think obesity is not harmful to health.
C:Products made of cheap corn are widely eaten by people in daily diet.
D:Working people are busy doing their jobs to support family, therefore they have little chance nor time to do regular physical exercise.
正确答案:【American low-income groups are not aware of the importance of healthy diet.;
Products made of cheap corn are widely eaten by people in daily diet.;
Working people are busy doing their jobs to support family, therefore they have little chance nor time to do regular physical exercise.】

第六章 单元测试

1、多选题:Which stations are mentioned in the video clip?
A:Cincinnati Union Station
B:New York’s Penn Station
C:Los Angeles Union Station
D:Grand Central Terminal
正确答案:【New York’s Penn Station;
Grand Central Terminal】

2、判断题:A transport hub is a place where passengers and cargo are exchanged between vehicles or between transport modes.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】

3、判断题:A hump yard is a railway yard found at some freight train stations, used to separate railway cars onto one of several tracks.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】

4、单选题:For nearly 100 years, what is the fastest and most popular way to travel?
A:Plane
B:Bus
C:Railway
D:Car
正确答案:【Railway】

5、判断题:Mecca is the holiest city of Islam. It also means a place that many people like to visit, especially for a particular reason.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】

6、单选题:Which is the only way for flying navigation in the area off the grid?
A:Radar
B:Bonfire
C:GPS
D:Air beacon
正确答案:【Air beacon】

7、判断题:Living in the suburb comes at a cost which is that people have to drive a lot.
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】

8、多选题:which of the following are reasons for traffic jam?
A:More neighborhoods
B:Cheap oil
C:More highways
D:More cars
正确答案:【More neighborhoods;
More highways;
More cars】

9、判断题:There’s much more room in Los Angles to build freeways.
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】

10、单选题:What blocked construction of new roads in 1940s?
A:Lack of money
B:Lack of technology
C:Time pressure
D:Neighborhoods
正确答案:【Neighborhoods】

第七章 单元测试

1、单选题:What does “descend on” mean in this video clip?
A:遗传
B:突然访问
C:突袭
D:下降
正确答案:【突然访问】

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