2024知到网课 英语阅读与翻译智慧树答案

绪论 单元测试

1、单选题：Which is NOT one of the three things packed for the journey of English reading and English/Chinese bilingual rendering?（）
A:a map
B:a backpack
C:a flashlight
D:a compass
正确答案:【a backpack】

2、判断题：Reading and Rendering focuses on analyzing the features of different styles of text.（）
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】

3、多选题：In the learning of rendering, what will be realized?（）
A:translators’ responsibility
B:the complexity and hardship of rendering
C:translation theories
D:the colorfulness and fascination of rendering
正确答案:【translators’ responsibility;
the complexity and hardship of rendering;
the colorfulness and fascination of rendering】

第一章 单元测试

1、多选题：What are the outstanding features of an essay?（）
A:Flexible Expression
B:Dispersing in Form but Concentrating in Spirit
C:Vivid Imagery
D:True Feeling
正确答案:【Dispersing in Form but Concentrating in Spirit;
Vivid Imagery;
True Feeling】

2、判断题：In the broad sense, prose includes poetry and verse.（）
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】

3、多选题：What are the first three suggestions shared by Thomas Arkle Clark?（）
A:Learn to work with people with me.
B:Become a ready speaker.
C:Take more difficult work.
D:Work few hours.
正确答案:【Learn to work with people with me.;
Take more difficult work.;
Work few hours.】

4、单选题：What does the word “indulge” mean in the text “If I Were A Freshman Again”?（）
A:to satisfy a particular desire, interest, etc.
B:to allow oneself to have or do something that one knows s/he enjoy
C:to be too generous in allowing sb. to have or do whatever they like
D:to take part in an activity, especially one that is illegal
正确答案:【to allow oneself to have or do something that one knows s/he enjoy】

5、单选题：What rhetorical device is used in “suffer much pain, have little success”?（）
A:Irony
B:Antithesis
C:Simile
D:Euphemism
正确答案:【Antithesis】

6、判断题：Instead of pushing the readers to follow all of his suggestions, Clark’s attitude is rather “Buddhalike”. ( )
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】

7、多选题：When an essay is translated, the translators should strive for…?（）
A:Structural Adaptation
B:Choice of Words
C:More Practice
D:Recreation of the Original Spirit
正确答案:【Structural Adaptation;
Choice of Words ;
Recreation of the Original Spirit】

8、单选题：Which of the following is not mentioned in “Strategies of Translating An Essay”?（）
A:Understand the Subtle Meaning.
B:Reconstruct the Artistic Conception and Reproduce the Writing Style.
C:Grasp the Essence and Convey the Spirit.
D:Similarity in Form and Similarity in Spirit.
正确答案:【Understand the Subtle Meaning.】

9、多选题：How to give a wonderful translation?（）
A:Read with your eyes and mouth.
B:Grasp the subtle meaning.
C:Ignore lesser words.
D:Correctly understand the source text.
正确答案:【Grasp the subtle meaning.;
Correctly understand the source text.】

10、判断题：Translators can’t ignore “unremarkable” words.（）
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

第二章 单元测试

1、多选题：Which of the following belong to the 5 basic elements in a public speech?（）
A:what
B:who
C:whom
D:why
正确答案:【what;
who;
whom】

2、单选题：Which is not the purpose of public speaking?（）
A:to motivate people to act
B:to transmit information
C:to show one’s eloquence
D:to tell a story
正确答案:【to show one’s eloquence】

3、判断题：Bill Gates entered Harvard University in 1975 but dropped out his junior year to focus on developing Microsoft.（）
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【错】

4、判断题：In “Speech at Harvard University”, the word “condemn” means to express very strong disapproval of sb/sth.（）
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】

5、多选题：In order to turn caring into action, what shall we do?( )
A:See a solution.
B:See an impact.
C:See a problem.
D:See a reason.
正确答案:【See an impact.;
See a problem.;
See a reason.】

6、判断题：One of the four predictable stages for cutting through the complexity to find a solution is identifying a target.（）
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】

7、单选题：When a speech text is translated, what is the primary factor for the translator to consider?（）
A:purpose
B:audience-centeredness
C:keynote
D:tone
正确答案:【audience-centeredness】

8、多选题：What are the principles that should be followed when translating a speech?（）
A:Be flexible.
B:Bury the functional equivalence in mind.
C:Be faithful to the original text.
D:Be simple but profound.
正确答案:【Be flexible.;
Bury the functional equivalence in mind.;
Be faithful to the original text.;
Be simple but profound.】

9、判断题：While translating, “the job” that you have to do includes reading, understanding, analyzing, and keeping in mind that you are a translator.（）
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

10、判断题：Perhaps the major contribution that translation thinking brings to the act of reading is to comprehend the overall atmosphere in a given work.（）
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

第三章 单元测试

1、单选题：Which of the following is the biggest feature of columnist articles?（）
A:Stability and Continuity
B:Strong Personal Writing Characteristics
C:No Set Patterns of Writing Styles
D:Pertinence and Inspiration
正确答案:【Strong Personal Writing Characteristics】

2、判断题：Columnist articles are usually written by ordinary people in particular areas, often in a more argumentative style.（）
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【错】

3、单选题：Which of the following statements about Eden myth is TRUE?（）
A:It has a wider connection with the idea of perfection in popular western culture.
B:It has a wider connection with the idea of perfection in Christian tradition.
C:It has a wider association with the idea of disaster in Christian tradition.
D:It has a wider association with the idea of disaster in popular western culture.
正确答案:【It has a wider connection with the idea of perfection in Christian tradition.】

4、单选题：What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “paradoxically” in the Text “Climate Change: No Eden, No Apocalypse”?（）
A:意义重大地
B:自相矛盾地
C:有理有据地
D:复杂地
正确答案:【自相矛盾地】

5、多选题：Which of the following statements about Themisian myth is CORRECT?（）
A:It talks about climate change using the language of justice and equity.
B:It is named after the Greek goddess of natural law and order.
C:It reveals the human urge to right wrongs.
D:It is an idea calling for environmental justice are announced.
正确答案:【It talks about climate change using the language of justice and equity.;
It is named after the Greek goddess of natural law and order.;
It reveals the human urge to right wrongs.;
It is an idea calling for environmental justice are announced.】

6、判断题：“Learning without thinking is labor lost.” can be translated as “学而不思则罔” in Chinese.（）
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【对】

7、单选题：What should translators do while rendering columnist articles?（）
A:Emphasize on the aesthetics of language.
B:Change the meaning of the original text.
C:Keep the original style and transfer the authors’ opinions faithfully.
D:Add the translator’s personal style to the translation.
正确答案:【Keep the original style and transfer the authors’ opinions faithfully.】

8、判断题：Most of the columnist articles are very long.（）
A:对
B:错
正确答案:【错】

9、单选题：What does Francis Bacon compare reading with in his masterpiece Of Studies?（）
A:walking
B:studying
C:eating
D:running
正确答案:【eating】

10、多选题：Appreciating the bilingual quotes can help students to（）.
A:understand the relationship between reading and rendering.
B:become an expert in the future.
C:learn translating strategies for all genres.
D:have a try on one’s own.
正确答案:【understand the relationship between reading and rendering.;
have a try on one’s own.】

第四章 单元测试

1、多选题：What are the stylistic features of a poem?（）
A:beauty in word
B:beauty in sound
C:beauty in form
D:beauty in structure
正确答案:【beauty in sound;
beauty in form】

2、判断题：As for free verses, though less restricted in form than regulated verses, they are also created in line with inherent laws.（）
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】

3、多选题：Which of the following poems are written by John Kates?（）
A:The Eve of St. Agnes
B:Ode on a Grecian Urn
C:Ode to a Nightingale
D:To Autumn
正确答案:【The Eve of St. Agnes;
Ode on a Grecian Urn;
Ode to a Nightingale;
To Autumn】

4、判断题：The word “thatch” in the poem “To Autumn” refers to the covering of a roof made of straw, leaves, or other dried plans under the context.（）
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】

5、单选题：In the poem “To Autumn”, which word is the poetic usage for a plowed field?（）
A:swath
B:plough
C:hook
D:furrow
正确答案:【furrow】

6、单选题：Which of the following onomatopoeic words describes slow, dripping liquid?（）
A:oozing
B:rustling
C:splashing
D:humming
正确答案:【oozing】

7、判断题：The word “bourn” in the poem “To Autumn” is the literary usage of domain or realm.（）
A:错
B:对
正确答案:【对】

8、多选题：What are the stylistic features of this poem?（）
A:personification
B:analogy
C:sensuous imagery
D:rhyme
正确答案:【personification;
sensuous imagery;
rhyme】